Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26273138›Full record

Trial reportMediators of inflammation2015

Flurbiprofen Axetil Enhances Analgesic Effects of Sufentanil and Attenuates Postoperative Emergence Agitation and Systemic Proinflammation in Patients Undergoing Tangential Excision Surgery.

Wujun Geng, Wandong Hong, Junlu Wang, Qinxue Dai, Yunchang Mo, Kejian Shi, Jiehao Sun, Jinling Qin, Mei Li, Hongli Tang

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Mediators of inflammation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Impact of Dexmedetomidine on Analgesia and Inflammatory Response in Knee Surgery: A Study of IPACK and ACB Techniques.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Delirium in Head Trauma: Looking for a Culprit.Reviews on recent clinical trials · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wujun GengDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325000, China.
Wandong HongDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325000, China.
Junlu WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325000, China.
Qinxue DaiDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325000, China.
Yunchang MoDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325000, China.
Kejian ShiDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325000, China.
Jiehao SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325000, China.
Jinling QinDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325000, China.
Mei LiDepartment of Anesthesia, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital and Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510000, China.
Hongli TangDepartment of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325000, China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · CNGuangdong Academy of Medical Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOur present study tested whether flurbiprofen axetil could reduce perioperative sufentanil consumption and provide postoperative analgesia with decrease in emergency agitation and systemic proinflammatory cytokines release.

methodsNinety patients undergoing tangential excision surgery were randomly assigned to three groups: (1) preoperative dose of 100 mg flurbiprofen axetil and a postoperative dose of 2 μg/kg sufentanil and 10 mL placebo by patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump, (2) preoperative dose of 100 mg flurbiprofen axetil and a postoperative dose of 2 μg/kg sufentanil and 100 mg flurbiprofen axetil by PCA pump, and (3) 10 mL placebo and a postoperative dose of 2 μg/kg sufentanil and 10 mL placebo by PCA pump.

resultsPreoperative administration of flurbiprofen axetil decreased postoperative tramadol consumption and the visual analog scale at 4, 6, 12, and 24 h after surgery, which were further decreased by postoperative administration of flurbiprofen axetil. Furthermore, flurbiprofen axetil attenuated emergency agitation score and Ramsay score at 0, 5, and 10 min after extubation and reduced the TNF-α and interleukin- (IL-) 6 levels at 24 and 48 h after the operation.

conclusionFlurbiprofen axetil enhances analgesic effects of sufentanil and attenuates emergence agitation and systemic proinflammation in patients undergoing tangential excision surgery.

Indexed as

AdultAnalgesics, OpioidAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFlurbiprofenHumansInterleukin-6MaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPostoperative PeriodSufentanilTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnalgesics, OpioidAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalFlurbiprofenflurbiprofen axetilIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6SufentanilTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID26273138
PMCPMC4530280
OpenAlexW1514767494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.