ReviewCanadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien2015
Guideline for primary care management of headache in adults.
Review in Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 60 papers, 12 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A 26-week Randomized Clinical Trial of an Electronic Headache Diary in Migraine Patients
Evaluating an App-Based Treatment for Migraine: The Health enSuite Migraine Study
Safety and Efficacy of Middle Meningeal Artery Embolization for the Treatment of Migraine: A Multicenter, Prospective, Double-blind, Multigroup, Randomized Controlled Trial.
Who cites it
60 citing papers in PubMed, 12 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 132 citations in OpenAlex.
- Approach to headache disorders and the management of migraine: consensus guidelines from the Headache Society of Singapore, first edition (2023).Singapore medical journal · 2026Guideline
- Noninvasive Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Cluster Headache and Migraine: A Health Technology Assessment.Ontario health technology assessment series · 2025Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety of simple analgesics for acute treatment of episodic tension-type headache in adults: a network meta-analysis.Annals of medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Post-COVID-19 headache- NDPH phenotype: a systematic review of case reports.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2024Pooled it
- Paracetamol versus ibuprofen in treating episodic tension-type headache: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2023Pooled it
- Pooled it
- [Effectiveness of physiotherapeutic treatment interventions on pain intensity, duration, frequency, and quality of life of patients with migraine : A systematic review].Schmerz (Berlin, Germany) · 2022Pooled it
- Headache and migraine clinical practice guidelines: a systematic review and assessment of complementary and alternative medicine recommendations.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2021Pooled it
- Patient Preferences and Values in Decision Making for Migraines: A Systematic Literature Review.Pain research & management · 2021Pooled it
- Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Miniscalpel-Needle Treatment for Tension-Type Headache: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Chinese journal of integrative medicine · 2020Pooled it
- The effect of aerobic exercise on the number of migraine days, duration and pain intensity in migraine: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis.The journal of headache and pain · 2019Pooled it
- Tricyclic and Tetracyclic Antidepressants for the Prevention of Frequent Episodic or Chronic Tension-Type Headache in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of general internal medicine · 2017Pooled it
- A Prescribed Digital Health App and Number of Migraine Days: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2025Trial
- The Efficacy of Manual Therapy and Pressure Biofeedback-Guided Deep Cervical Flexor Muscle Strength Training on Pain and Functional Limitations in Individuals with Cervicogenic Headaches: A Randomized Comparative Study.Pain research & management · 2023Trial
- Practical and clinical utility of non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation (nVNS) for the acute treatment of migraine: a post hoc analysis of the randomized, sham-controlled, double-blind PRESTO trial.The journal of headache and pain · 2018Trial
- Diagnostic approach and management of patients with headache in Danish chiropractic practice.Chiropractic & manual therapies · 2026Article
- Building bridges in migraine management: consensus pathways on best practices across primary and specialist care in Italy.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026Article
- CPGPrompt: translating clinical guidelines into large language model-executable decision support.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2026Article
- Early health technology assessment of a primary care tool for the diagnosis and management of headaches in Alberta, Canada.International journal of technology assessment in health care · 2026Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo increase the use of evidence-informed approaches to diagnosis, investigation, and treatment of headache for patients in primary care. QUALITY OF EVIDENCE: A comprehensive search was conducted for relevant guidelines and systematic reviews published between January 2000 and May 2011. The guidelines were critically appraised using the AGREE (Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation) tool, and the 6 highest-quality guidelines were used as seed guidelines for the guideline adaptation process. MAIN MESSAGE: A multidisciplinary guideline development group of primary care providers and other specialists crafted 91 specific recommendations using a consensus process. The recommendations cover diagnosis, investigation, and management of migraine, tension-type, medication-overuse, and cluster headache.
conclusionA clinical practice guideline for the Canadian health care context was created using a guideline adaptation process to assist multidisciplinary primary care practitioners in providing evidence-informed care for patients with headache.
Indexed as
Identifiers
26273080PMC4541429W2106511045What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.