Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26271398›Full record

ReviewDrugs2015

A Practical Approach to the Management of Radiation-Induced Hemorrhagic Cystitis.

Xavier Liem, Fred Saad, Guila Delouya

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Drugs, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Frontiers of Ultrasound Technology in Prostate Cancer Treatment.International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Hyaluronic acid to manage radiotoxicities in gynecological cancer patients: a scoping review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Urologic, lymphedema, pelvic pain and gastrointestinal symptoms increase after radiotherapy in patients with primary uterine tumors: a prospective longitudinal Swedish cohort study.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Canadian Urological Association Best Practice Report: Diagnosis and management of radiation-induced hemorrhagic cystitis.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xavier LiemDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Montreal, Canada.
Fred Saad
Guila Delouya
Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation-induced hemorrhagic cystitis (HC) is a complication of pelvic radiotherapy, mainly for prostate and uterine cancers. In the acute phase, patients feel urinary urgency and bladder pain. This phase is reversible after radiotherapy. In the chronic stage, an irritative syndrome is coupled with hematuria during the 2-10 years following radiotherapy. Cystoscopy shows white and frosted mucosa with telangiectasia. The incidence is estimated at 5 % or less. It is suggested that the radiation oncologist reviews the dosimetry plan to validate that the lesions coincide with significant radiation exposure confirming diagnosis of radiation-induced HC. The treatment for HC is first symptomatic, with bladder lavage, clot evacuation, coagulation via cystoscopy and blood transfusions if necessary. Subsequently, hyaluronic acid bladder instillation can be done with little toxicity. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy delivers pure oxygen to patients in a pressurized cabin, promoting angio-neogenesis and lowering hypoxia to the irradiated tissues. The clinical response rate is estimated to be around 80 %. Nevertheless, this approach is limited by the low availability, and length of treatment. While surgery remains an effective treatment for HC, it is the last option because of the high morbidity and mortality risks. Prospective studies need to be conducted to identify and evaluate new interventions, particularly for HC.

Indexed as

CystitisFemaleHemorrhageHumansHyaluronic AcidHyperbaric OxygenationIncidenceMaleProstatic NeoplasmsRadiation InjuriesUterine NeoplasmsHyaluronic Acid

Identifiers

PMID26271398
OpenAlexW1161070254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.