Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26270641›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Low Serum Hepcidin in Patients with Autoimmune Liver Diseases.

Aggeliki Lyberopoulou, Georgia Chachami, Nikolaos K Gatselis, Eleni Kyratzopoulou, Asterios Saitis, Stella Gabeta, Petros Eliades, Efrosini Paraskeva, Kalliopi Zachou, George K Koukoulis and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Cytopenias in Autoimmune Liver Diseases-A Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Iron as a therapeutic target in chronic liver disease.World journal of gastroenterology · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. The Role of Iron and Iron Overload in Chronic Liver Disease.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Aggeliki LyberopoulouLaboratory of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Institute for Research & Technology-Thessaly (IRETETH), Larissa, Greece.
Georgia ChachamiLaboratory of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Institute for Research & Technology-Thessaly (IRETETH), Larissa, Greece.
Nikolaos K GatselisDepartment of Medicine & Research Laboratory of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Eleni KyratzopoulouLaboratory of Molecular Biology and Immunobiotechnology, Hellenic Pasteur Institute, Athens, Greece.
Asterios SaitisDepartment of Medicine & Research Laboratory of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Stella GabetaDepartment of Medicine & Research Laboratory of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Petros EliadesLaboratory of Molecular Biology and Immunobiotechnology, Hellenic Pasteur Institute, Athens, Greece.
Efrosini ParaskevaLaboratory of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Kalliopi ZachouDepartment of Medicine & Research Laboratory of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
George K KoukoulisDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Avgi MamalakiLaboratory of Molecular Biology and Immunobiotechnology, Hellenic Pasteur Institute, Athens, Greece.
George N DalekosDepartment of Medicine & Research Laboratory of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
George SimosLaboratory of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Institute for Research & Technology-Thessaly (IRETETH), Larissa, Greece.
University of Thessaly · GRPasteur Hellenic Institute · GRTechnological Educational Institute of Thessaly · GRCenter for Research and Technology Thessaly · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepcidin, a liver hormone, is important for both innate immunity and iron metabolism regulation. As dysfunction of the hepcidin pathway may contribute to liver pathology, we analysed liver hepcidin mRNA and serum hepcidin in patients with chronic liver diseases. Hepcidin mRNA levels were determined in liver biopsies obtained from 126 patients with HCV (n = 21), HBV (n = 23), autoimmune cholestatic disease (primary biliary cirrhosis and primary sclerosing cholangitis; PBC/PSC; n = 34), autoimmune hepatitis (AIH; n = 16) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD; n = 32). Sera sampled on the biopsy day from the same patients were investigated for serum hepcidin levels. Hepatic hepcidin mRNA levels correlated positively with ferritin and negatively with serum γ-GT levels. However, no correlation was found between serum hepcidin and either ferritin or liver hepcidin mRNA. Both serum hepcidin and the serum hepcidin/ferritin ratio were significantly lower in AIH and PBC/PSC patients' sera compared to HBV, HCV or NAFLD (P<0.001 for each comparison) and correlated negatively with serum ALP levels. PBC/PSC and AIH patients maintained low serum hepcidin during the course of their two-year long treatment. In summary, parallel determination of liver hepcidin mRNA and serum hepcidin in patients with chronic liver diseases shows that circulating hepcidin and its respective ratio to ferritin are significantly diminished in patients with autoimmune liver diseases. These novel findings, once confirmed by follow-up studies involving bigger size and better-matched disease subgroups, should be taken into consideration during diagnosis and treatment of autoimmune liver diseases.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCholangitis, SclerosingDiagnosis, DifferentialDown-RegulationFemaleFerritinsHepatitis, AutoimmuneHepatitis BHepatitis CHepcidinsHumansLiverLiver Cirrhosis, BiliaryMaleMiddle AgedFerritinsHAMP protein, humanHepcidins

Identifiers

PMID26270641
PMCPMC4535884
OpenAlexW2144347299

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.