Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26269761›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2015

Overexpression of forkhead Box C2 promotes tumor metastasis and indicates poor prognosis in colon cancer via regulating epithelial-mesenchymal transition.

Qingguo Li, Jitao Wu, Ping Wei, Ye Xu, Changhua Zhuo, Yuwei Wang, Dawei Li, Sanjun Cai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Meta-analysis of the prognostic significance of FOXC2 in various tumors.The Journal of international medical research · 2020
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  14. HighJournal of Cancer · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qingguo LiDepartments of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center Shanghai, China ; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University Shanghai, China.
Jitao WuDepartment of Urology, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital Yantai, China.
Ping WeiDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University Shanghai, China ; Departments of Pathology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center Shanghai, China.
Ye XuDepartments of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center Shanghai, China ; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University Shanghai, China.
Changhua ZhuoDepartments of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center Shanghai, China ; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University Shanghai, China.
Yuwei WangDepartments of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center Shanghai, China ; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University Shanghai, China.
Dawei LiDepartments of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center Shanghai, China ; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University Shanghai, China.
Sanjun CaiDepartments of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center Shanghai, China ; Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University Shanghai, China.
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Forkhead box protein C2 (FOXC2) plays a vital role in carcinogenesis; however, its significance and prognostic value in colon cancer remain unclear. In this study, FOXC2 expression was analyzed in a tissue microarray (TMA) containing 185 samples of primary colon cancer tumor samples and in human colon cancer cell lines. The effect of FOXC2 on cell proliferation, tumorigenesis, and metastasis was examined in vitro and in vivo. FOXC2 was overexpressed in human colon cancer cells and tissues, and correlated with colon cancer progression and patient survival. Functional study demonstrated that FOXC2 promoted cell growth, cell migration, and tumor formation in nude mice, whereas knockdown of FOXC2 by short hairpin RNA (shRNAs) significantly suppressed cell growth, cell migration and tumor formation. Further study found that FOXC2 enhanced AKT activity with subsequent GSK-3β phosphorylation and Snail stabilization, and then induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and promoted tumor invasion and metastasis. Collectively, FOXC2 promotes colon cancer metastasis by facilitating EMT and acts as a potential prognostic factor and therapeutic target in colon cancer.

Indexed as

colon cancerEMTFOXC2metastasisprognostic factor

Identifiers

PMID26269761
PMCPMC4529621
OpenAlexW2280047579

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.