Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26269676›Full record

SynthesisWorld journal of gastroenterology2015

Circulating levels of vitamin D and colorectal adenoma: A case-control study and a meta-analysis.

Yoon Ji Choi, Young Ha Kim, Chang Ho Cho, Sung Hi Kim, Jung Eun Lee

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in World journal of gastroenterology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. No Association Between Vitamin D Supplementation and Risk of Colorectal Adenomas or Serrated Polyps in a Randomized Trial.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2021
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  12. Predicted Vitamin D Status and Colorectal Cancer Incidence in the Black Women's Health Study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yoon Ji ChoiYoon Ji Choi, Young Ha Kim, Jung Eun Lee, Department of Food and Nutrition, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul 140-742, South Korea.
Young Ha KimYoon Ji Choi, Young Ha Kim, Jung Eun Lee, Department of Food and Nutrition, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul 140-742, South Korea.
Chang Ho ChoYoon Ji Choi, Young Ha Kim, Jung Eun Lee, Department of Food and Nutrition, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul 140-742, South Korea.
Sung Hi KimYoon Ji Choi, Young Ha Kim, Jung Eun Lee, Department of Food and Nutrition, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul 140-742, South Korea.
Jung Eun LeeYoon Ji Choi, Young Ha Kim, Jung Eun Lee, Department of Food and Nutrition, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul 140-742, South Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo examine the association between circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] levels and colorectal adenoma in a case-control study and a meta-analysis.

methodsWe conducted a matched case-control study (112 cases and 112 matched controls) and combined 15 studies, including our study, in a meta-analysis. The study-specific odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were pooled using a random-effects model. In total, 5454 colorectal adenomas and 6656 controls were included in the meta-analysis.

resultsIn a meta-analysis including 14 previous studies and our study, we observed a significant inverse association between circulating 25(OH)D levels and colorectal adenoma (OR = 0.68; 95%CI: 0.54-0.82) when comparing the highest category with the lowest category. Stratification by adenoma location (proximal or distal adenoma) showed similar estimates. When we stratified by study region, the ORs (95%CIs) were 0.70 (0.52-0.88) in the US and 0.66 (0.34-0.97) in Asia.

conclusionThese data suggest an inverse association between circulating 25(OH)D levels and colorectal adenoma in both Western and Asian populations.

Indexed as

AdenomaAgedAustriaBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesColonoscopyColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansJapanLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioRepublic of KoreaRisk Factors25-hydroxyvitamin DBiomarkersVitamin D25-hydroxyvitamin D levelsCancer preventionColorectal adenoma

Identifiers

PMID26269676
PMCPMC4528029

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.