Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26269448›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2016

Circadian variation of salivary immunoglobin A, alpha-amylase activity and mood in response to repeated double-poling sprints in hypoxia.

Dennis-Peter Born, Raphael Faiss, Sarah Jean Willis, Jana Strahler, Gregoire P Millet, Hans-Christer Holmberg, Billy Sperlich

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Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  6. Current methods for stress marker detection in saliva.Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis · 2020
    Review
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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dennis-Peter BornIntegrative and Experimental Exercise Science, Institute for Sport Sciences, University of Wuerzburg, Wuerzburg, Germany. dennis.born@web.de.
Raphael FaissSwiss Federal Institute of Sport, Section for Elite Sport, Magglingen, Switzerland.
Sarah Jean WillisSwedish Winter Sports Research Centre, Mid Sweden University, Oestersund, Sweden.
Jana StrahlerClinical Biopsychology, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Gregoire P MilletISSUL Institute of Sport Sciences, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Hans-Christer HolmbergSwedish Winter Sports Research Centre, Mid Sweden University, Oestersund, Sweden.
Billy SperlichIntegrative and Experimental Exercise Science, Institute for Sport Sciences, University of Wuerzburg, Wuerzburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the circadian variations in salivary immunoglobin A (sIgA) and alpha-amylase activity (sAA), biomarkers of mucosal immune function, together with mood during 2 weeks of repeated sprint training in hypoxia (RSH) and normoxia (RSN).

methodsOver a 2-week period, 17 competitive cross-country skiers performed six training sessions, each consisting of four sets of five 10-s bouts of all-out double-poling under either normobaric hypoxia (FiO2: 13.8%, 3000 m) or normoxia. The levels of sIgA and sAA activity and mood were determined five times during each of the first (T1) and sixth (T6) days of training, as well as during days preceding (baseline) and after the training intervention (follow-up).

resultsWith RSH, sIgA was higher on T6 than T1 (P = 0.049), and sAA was increased on days T1, T6, and during the follow-up (P < 0.01). With RSN, sIgA remained unchanged and sAA was elevated on day T1 only (P = 0.04). Similarly, the RSH group demonstrated reduced mood on days T1, T6, and during the follow-up, while mood was lowered only on T1 with RSN (P < 0.01).

conclusionsThe circadian variation of sIgA and sAA activity, biomarkers of mucosal immune function, as well as mood were similar on the first day of training when repeated double-poling sprints were performed with or without hypoxia. Only with RSH did the levels of sIgA and sAA activity rise with time, becoming maximal after six training sessions, when mood was still lowered. Therefore, six sessions of RSH reduced mood, but did not impair mucosal immune function.

Indexed as

Physical Education and TrainingAdolescentAdultAffectalpha-AmylasesAthletic PerformanceCircadian RhythmFemaleHumansHypoxiaImmunoglobulin AMaleSalivaYoung Adultalpha-AmylasesImmunoglobulin ACircadian rhythmDiurnal profileMood statePsycho-immunological stress-responseXC skiing

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.