Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26269357›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Curcumin analogues as selective fluorescence imaging probes for brown adipose tissue and monitoring browning.

Xueli Zhang, Yanli Tian, Hongbin Zhang, Amol Kavishwar, Matthew Lynes, Anna-Liisa Brownell, Hongbin Sun, Yu-Hua Tseng, Anna Moore, Chongzhao Ran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Molecular Afterglow of Lophine-Based Luminophore and Its Imaging Applications.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Molecular Tuning of IR-786 for Improved Brown Adipose Tissue Imaging.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Molecular Imaging of Brown Adipose Tissue Mass.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  9. One-Step, Rapid,Journal of medicinal chemistry · 2020
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Renal Clearable Luminescent Gold Nanoparticles: From the Bench to the Clinic.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xueli Zhang1] Molecular Imaging Laboratory, Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA [2] School of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China [3] Department of pharmacy, ZhongDa Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Yanli Tian1] Molecular Imaging Laboratory, Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA [2] Department of Parasitology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Hongbin ZhangJoslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, and Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Boston, MA 02215.
Amol KavishwarMolecular Imaging Laboratory, Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Matthew LynesJoslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, and Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Boston, MA 02215.
Anna-Liisa BrownellMolecular Imaging Laboratory, Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Hongbin SunSchool of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Yu-Hua TsengJoslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, and Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Boston, MA 02215.
Anna MooreMolecular Imaging Laboratory, Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Chongzhao RanMolecular Imaging Laboratory, Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Manipulation of brown adipose tissue (BAT) and browning of white adipose tissue (WAT) can be promising new approaches to counter metabolic disorder diseases in humans. Imaging probes that could consistently monitor BAT mass and browning of WAT are highly desirable. In the course of our imaging probe screening, we found that BAT could be imaged with curcumin analogues in mice. However, the poor BAT selectivity over WAT and short emissions of the lead probes promoted further lead optimization. Limited uptake mechanism studies suggested that CD36/FAT (fatty acid transporter) probably contributed to the facilitated uptake of the probes. By increasing the stereo-hindrance of the lead compound, we designed CRANAD-29 to extend the emission and increase the facilitated uptake, thus increasing its BAT selectivity. Our data demonstrated that CRANAD-29 had significantly improved selectivity for BAT over WAT, and could be used for imaging BAT mass change in a streptozotocin-induced diabetic mouse model, as well as for monitoring BAT activation under cold exposure. In addition, CRANAD-29 could be used for monitoring the browning of subcutaneous WAT (sWAT) induced by β3-adrenoceptor agonist CL-316, 243.

Indexed as

3T3-L1 CellsAdipose Tissue, BrownAdipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsCurcuminFluorescent DyesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeMicroscopy, FluorescenceStaining and LabelingWhole Body ImagingCurcuminFluorescent Dyes

Identifiers

PMID26269357
PMCPMC4534785

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.