Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26269150›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2015

Association between metabolic syndrome and multiple lesions of intracranial atherothrombotic stroke: a hospital-based study.

Kazuhiko Kotani, Noriko Satoh-Asahara, Takuya Nakakuki, Hajime Yamakage, Akira Shimatsu, Tetsuya Tsukahara

Abstract read
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Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kazuhiko KotaniDivision of Preventive Medicine, Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization, Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan. kazukotani@jichi.ac.jp.
Noriko Satoh-AsaharaDivision of Diabetic Research, Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization, Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan. nsatoh@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp.
Takuya NakakukiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hikone Municipal Hospital, Hikone, Japan. tnakakuk@nms.ac.jp.
Hajime YamakageDivision of Diabetic Research, Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization, Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan. yamakage@satista.jp.
Akira ShimatsuDivision of Diabetic Research, Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization, Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan. ashimats@kyotolan.hosp.go.jp.
Tetsuya TsukaharaDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Hospital Organization, Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan. ttsukaha@kyotolan.hosp.go.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the increasing trend of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and atherothrombotic stroke (which can manifest as stroke lesion multiplicity), studies on the association between MetS and the clinical aspects of atherothrombotic stroke are of great interest. The present study aimed to investigate the association between MetS and multiple atherothrombotic strokes in patients with intracranial atherothrombotic stroke.

methodsA retrospective study based on medical charts was conducted among patients (n = 202: 137 men/65 women) who were symptomatically admitted to the hospital with the first-ever atherothrombotic stroke. For the occurrence of multiple lesions of stroke, odds ratio [OR: 95% confidence interval (CI)] of MetS or its respective components was calculated using logistic regression models.

resultsFifty-one percent of the men and 38% of women with stroke presented multiple regions. MetS was a significant factor that was associated with an increased risk of multiple regions in women [OR 4.3 (95% CI 1.4-13.5)], but not in men. According to the components of MetS, dyslipidemia was a significant factor that was positively associated with multiple regions in both men [OR 2.0 (95% CI 1.1-3.7)] and women [OR 3.2 (95% CI 1.1-9.1)].

conclusionMetS may be pathophysiologically associated with intracranial atherothrombotic stroke multiplicity in women in particular. Future studies are warranted to confirm the findings.

Indexed as

HospitalsAgedChi-Square DistributionFemaleHumansIntracranial ArteriosclerosisIntracranial ThrombosisJapanLogistic ModelsMaleMedical RecordsMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedOdds RatioPatient AdmissionRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID26269150
PMCPMC4535534

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.