Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26268824›Full record

ArticleJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2016

Comparison of stress cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) with stress nuclear perfusion for the diagnosis of coronary artery disease.

Ijaz G Ahmad, Raushan K Abdulla, Igor Klem, Roman Margulis, Alexander Ivanov, Ambreen Mohamed, Robert M Judd, Salvatore Borges-Neto, Raymond J Kim, John F Heitner

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Diagnostic confidence with quantitative cardiovascular magnetic resonance perfusion mapping increases with increased coverage of the left ventricle.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Analysis of spatiotemporal fidelity in quantitative 3D first-pass perfusion cardiovascular magnetic resonance.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Functional imaging for chest pain in the emergency room: To do or not to do?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2016
    Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ijaz G AhmadDepartment of Cardiology, New York Methodist Hospital, 506 6th Street, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Raushan K AbdullaDepartment of Cardiology, New York Methodist Hospital, 506 6th Street, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Igor KlemDuke Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Roman MargulisDepartment of Cardiology, New York Methodist Hospital, 506 6th Street, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Alexander IvanovDepartment of Cardiology, New York Methodist Hospital, 506 6th Street, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Ambreen MohamedDepartment of Cardiology, New York Methodist Hospital, 506 6th Street, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Robert M JuddDuke Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Salvatore Borges-NetoDepartment of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Raymond J KimDuke Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
John F HeitnerDuke Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA. john.heitner@gmail.com.
NewYork–Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hospital · USDuke Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the diagnostic performance of stress cardiac magnetic resonance (stress CMR) vs stress single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) in patients presenting to the emergency department (ED) with chest pain.

backgroundSPECT imaging is the most utilized outpatient procedure in the United States. The diagnostic accuracy of SPECT can be limited by soft tissue attenuation and low spatial resolution. Stress CMR has much higher spatial resolution and without the susceptibility to soft tissue attenuation.

methodsEighty-seven patients without a history of CAD presenting to the ED with chest pain were prospectively enrolled. Patients underwent both stress CMR and stress SPECT imaging within 12 hours of presentation. Both the stress imaging tests were interpreted immediately for clinical purposes and coronary angiography was performed if either was abnormal. Patients were considered to have significant CAD if identified by angiography (≥50%) or if a cardiac event (cardiac death, myocardial infarction or revascularization) occurred during follow-up (mean 2.6 ± 1.1 years).

resultsThirty-seven patients were referred for coronary angiography; 29 due to a positive stress test and eight patients for persistent chest pain despite two negative stress tests. There were 22 patients who had significant CAD (≥50%). The remaining patients were followed for 2.6 ± 1.1 years. At the conclusion of the follow-up period, there were four clinical events. The sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic accuracy of CMR are 85%, 93%, and 89%, respectively. The sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic accuracy of stress SPECT are 84%, 91%, and 88%, respectively.

conclusionStress CMR has similar diagnostic accuracy as stress SPECT in diagnosis of CAD.

Indexed as

AgedCoronary Artery DiseaseExercise TestFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial Perfusion ImagingTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photoncoronary artery diseaseMagnetic resonance imagingmyocardial perfusion imaging: SPECT

Identifiers

PMID26268824
OpenAlexW1154990096

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.