Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26268814›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2015

Neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome due to subclavius posticus muscle with dynamic brachial plexus compression: a case report.

Julia Muellner, Alain Kaelin-Lang, Oliver Pfeiffer, Marwan Mohamed El-Koussy

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. An Aberrant Subclavius Posticus Muscle: A Case Report.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2018
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Julia MuellnerDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Bern, Freiburgstrasse 100, 3010, Bern, Switzerland. julia.muellner@insel.ch.
Alain Kaelin-LangNeurocenter of Southern Switzerland, Opsedale Civico, Via Tesserete 46, 6900, Lugano, Switzerland. alain.kaelin@eoc.ch.
Oliver PfeifferDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Bern, Bern, Switzerland. oliver.pfeiffer@ksa.ch.
Marwan Mohamed El-KoussyDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Bern, Bern, Switzerland. Marwan.El-Koussy@insel.ch.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome is an underestimated cause of brachial weakness and pain. The subclavius posticus muscle (SPM) is an aberrant muscle originating from the medial aspect of the first rib reaching to superior border of the scapula, which may cause, depending on its activation, dynamic compression of the brachial plexus. CASE PRESENTATION: In the present study, we report about a 32-year-old male caucasian patient with weakness in radial deviation of his left hand. An isolated macrodactyly of his left middle finger had been operated twice. Electroneurography showed a carpal-tunnel-syndrome (CTS) on the left side. MRI of the brachial plexus revealed an additional muscle in the costoclavicular space, identified as SPM. To our knowledge, this is the second case report of a neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome due to SPM, and the first case described with isolated macrodactyly and CTS in the same patient.

conclusionIf complaints about hand weakness are only reported in cases of distinct hand positions, a dynamic compression of the brachial plexus by SPM may be the cause. A neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome may facilitate the development of CTS.

Indexed as

AdultBrachial PlexusBrachial Plexus NeuropathiesCarpal Tunnel SyndromeHandHand StrengthHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMuscle, SkeletalPainThoracic Outlet Syndrome

Identifiers

PMID26268814
PMCPMC4535788

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