Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26268694›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2015

Development and testing of indicators to measure coordination of clinical information and management across levels of care.

Marta-Beatriz Aller, Ingrid Vargas, Jordi Coderch, Sebastià Calero, Francesc Cots, Mercè Abizanda, Joan Farré, Josep Ramon Llopart, Lluís Colomés, María Luisa Vázquez

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Healthcare stakeholders' perspectives on coordinating cancer diagnosis in Chile, Colombia, and Ecuador.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Marta-Beatriz AllerHealth Policy and Health Services Research Group, Health Policy Research Unit, Consortium for Health Care and Social Services of Catalonia, Avenida Tibidabo, 21, 08022, Barcelona, Spain. maller@consorci.org.
Ingrid VargasHealth Policy and Health Services Research Group, Health Policy Research Unit, Consortium for Health Care and Social Services of Catalonia, Avenida Tibidabo, 21, 08022, Barcelona, Spain. ivargas@consorci.org.
Jordi CoderchGrup de Recerca en Serveis Sanitaris i Resultats en Salut, Serveis de Salut Integrats Baix Empordà, Carrer Hospital, 17-19 Edif. Fleming, 17230, Palamós, Spain. jcoderch@ssibe.cat.
Sebastià CaleroCatalan Health Institute, Gran Via de les Corts Catalanes, 587, 08007, Barcelona, Spain. scalerom@gencat.cat.
Francesc CotsIMIM - Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute, Carrer Dr. Aiguader, 88, 08003, Barcelona, Spain. FCots@parcdesalutmar.cat.
Mercè AbizandaInstitut de Prestacions d'Assistència Mèdica al Personal Municipal, Carrer Viladomat, 127, 08015, Barcelona, Spain. 107@pamem.org.
Joan FarréCentre Integral de Salut Cotxers, Avinguda de Borbó, 18 - 30, 08016, Barcelona, Spain. jfarre@consorci.org.
Josep Ramon LlopartHealth Policy and Health Services Research Group; Division of Management, Planning and Organizational Development, Badalona Healthcare Services, Via Augusta, 9-13, 08911, Badalona, Spain. jrllopart@bsa.cat.
Lluís ColomésHealth Policy and Health Services Research Group; Strategic Planning Division, SAGESSA Group, Avinguda del Dr. Josep Laporte, 2, 43204, Reus, Spain. llcolomes@grupsagessa.com.
María Luisa VázquezHealth Policy and Health Services Research Group, Health Policy Research Unit, Consortium for Health Care and Social Services of Catalonia, Avenida Tibidabo, 21, 08022, Barcelona, Spain. mlvazquez@consorci.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoordination across levels of care is becoming increasingly important due to rapid advances in technology, high specialisation and changes in the organization of healthcare services; to date, however, the development of indicators to evaluate coordination has been limited. The aim of this study is to develop and test a set of indicators to comprehensively evaluate clinical coordination across levels of care.

methodsA systematic review of literature was conducted to identify indicators of clinical coordination across levels of care. These indicators were analysed to identify attributes of coordination and classified accordingly. They were then discussed within an expert team and adapted or newly developed, and their relevance, scientific soundness and feasibility were examined. The indicators were tested in three healthcare areas of the Catalan health system.

results52 indicators were identified addressing 11 attributes of clinical coordination across levels of care. The final set consisted of 21 output indicators. Clinical information transfer is evaluated based on information flow (4) and the adequacy of shared information (3). Clinical management coordination indicators evaluate care coherence through diagnostic testing (2) and medication (1), provision of care at the most appropriate level (2), completion of diagnostic process (1), follow-up after hospital discharge (4) and accessibility across levels of care (4). The application of indicators showed differences in the degree of clinical coordination depending on the attribute and area.

conclusionA set of rigorous and scientifically sound measures of clinical coordination across levels of care were developed based on a literature review and discussion with experts. This set of indicators comprehensively address the different attributes of clinical coordination in main transitions across levels of care. It could be employed to identify areas in which health services can be improved, as well as to measure the effect of efforts to improve clinical coordination in healthcare organizations.

Indexed as

Continuity of Patient CareCross-Sectional StudiesHumansInformation ManagementQuality ControlRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID26268694
PMCPMC4535786

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.