Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26268467›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2015

A novel antigen capture ELISA for the specific detection of IgG antibodies to elephant endotheliotropic herpes virus.

Petra B van den Doel, Víctor Rodríguez Prieto, Sarah E van Rossum-Fikkert, Willem Schaftenaar, Erin Latimer, Lauren Howard, Sarah Chapman, Nic Masters, Albert D M E Osterhaus, Paul D Ling and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Development of in situ hybridization for detection of elephant endotheliotropic herpesvirus in Asian elephants.Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Petra B van den DoelViroScience Lab, Erasmus Medical Center, Erasmus MC, Room Ee1714, dr. Molewaterplein 50, 3015, GE, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. p.vandendoel@erasmusmc.nl.
Víctor Rodríguez PrietoVISAVET Centre, Animal Health Department, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain. vrguezprieto@hotmail.com.
Sarah E van Rossum-FikkertDepartment of Genetics, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. s.vanrossum-fikkert@erasmusmc.nl.
Willem SchaftenaarVeterinary services, Rotterdam Zoo, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. w.schaftenaar@rotterdamzoo.nl.
Erin LatimerSmithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Smithsonian's National Zoo, Washington, DC, USA. LatimerE@si.edu.
Lauren HowardDepartment of Animal Health, Houston Zoo, Inc., Houston, TX, USA. lhoward@houstonzoo.org.
Sarah ChapmanEast-Midland Zoological Society, Twycross Zoo, Warwickshire, UK. sarah.chapman@twycrosszoo.org.
Nic MastersVeterinary Services, Zoological Society of London, London, UK. Nic.Masters@zsl.org.
Albert D M E OsterhausViroScience Lab, Erasmus Medical Center, Erasmus MC, Room Ee1714, dr. Molewaterplein 50, 3015, GE, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. a.osterhaus@erasmusmc.nl.
Paul D LingDepartment of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor's College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. pling@bcm.edu.
Akbar DastjerdiAnimal and Plant Health Agency, Addlestone, UK. Akbar.Dastjerdi@apha.gsi.gov.uk.
Byron MartinaViroScience Lab, Erasmus Medical Center, Erasmus MC, Room Ee1714, dr. Molewaterplein 50, 3015, GE, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. b.martina@erasmusmc.nl.
Animal and Plant Health Agency · GBBaylor College of Medicine · USErasmus MC · NLSmithsonian Conservation Biology Institute · USUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESZoological Society of London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElephants are classified as critically endangered animals by the International Union for Conservation of Species (IUCN). Elephant endotheliotropic herpesvirus (EEHV) poses a large threat to breeding programs of captive Asian elephants by causing fatal haemorrhagic disease. EEHV infection is detected by PCR in samples from both clinically ill and asymptomatic elephants with an active infection, whereas latent carriers can be distinguished exclusively via serological assays. To date, identification of latent carriers has been challenging, since there are no serological assays capable of detecting seropositive elephants.

resultsHere we describe a novel ELISA that specifically detects EEHV antibodies circulating in Asian elephant plasma/serum. Approximately 80 % of PCR positive elephants display EEHV-specific antibodies. Monitoring three Asian elephant herds from European zoos revealed that the serostatus of elephants within a herd varied from non-detectable to high titers. The antibody titers showed typical herpes-like rise-and-fall patterns in time which occur in all seropositive animals in the herd more or less simultaneously.

conclusionsThis study shows that the developed ELISA is suitable to detect antibodies specific to EEHV. It allows study of EEHV seroprevalence in Asian elephants. Results confirm that EEHV prevalence among Asian elephants (whether captive-born or wild-caught) is high.

Indexed as

ElephantsAnimalsAnimals, ZooAntibodies, ViralCloning, MolecularEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEuropeFemaleHerpesviridaeHerpesviridae InfectionsImmunoglobulin GMaleSensitivity and SpecificityViral Envelope ProteinsAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26268467
PMCPMC4535388
OpenAlexW2099459932

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.