Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26267876›Full record

ArticleSexually transmitted diseases2015

Characteristics of African American Women and Their Partners With Perceived Concurrent Partnerships in 4 Rural Counties in the Southeastern U.S.

Christina Ludema, Irene A Doherty, Becky L White, Olga Villar-Loubet, Eleanor McLellan-Lemal, Christine M OʼDaniels, Adaora A Adimora

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexually transmitted diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Christina LudemaFrom the *School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC; †RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC; ‡University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL; §Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL; ¶Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Office of Infectious Diseases, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Atlanta, GA; and ∥Carter Consulting, Inc, Atlanta, GA.
Irene A Doherty
Becky L White
Olga Villar-Loubet
Eleanor McLellan-Lemal
Christine M OʼDaniels
Adaora A Adimora

Funding

Enhancing HIV screening Among Primary care physicians in the SoutheastK23MH094250 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WHITE, BECKY L · 2012 to 2016
$884k
K24 Mentoring Junior Faculty: The Minority ImperativeK24HD059358 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ADIMORA, ADAORA A · 2008 to 2012
$836k
HIV Epidemiology Among African American Women in North CarolinaU01PS000094 · PS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ADIMORA, ADAORA A · 2005 to 2008
$804k
Behavioral Social and Cultural Determinants of HIV Risk in Hispanic WomenU01PS000084 · PS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI VILLAR-LOUBET, OLGA MARIA · 2005 to 2008
$770k
Factors Promoting High Risk and Protective Behaviors Among African-American WomenU01PS000097 · PS · HEALTH SERVICES CENTER, INC. · PI HANNA, BARBARA J · 2005 to 2008
$632k
NCHHSTP CDC HHS 1U01PS000094-01NCHHSTP CDC HHS PS000084NCHHSTP CDC HHS PS000094NCHHSTP CDC HHS PS000097NCHHSTP CDC HHS PS05-107NCHHSTP CDC HHS U01 PS000084NCHHSTP CDC HHS U01 PS000094NCHHSTP CDC HHS U01 PS000097NICHD NIH HHS 1K24HD059358-01NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD059358NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH094250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo the individual with concurrent partners, it is thought that having concurrent partnerships confers no greater risk of acquiring HIV than having multiple consecutive partnerships. However, an individual whose partner has concurrent partnerships (partner's concurrency) is at increased risk for incident HIV infection. We sought to better understand relationships characterized by partner's concurrency among African American women.

methodsA total of 1013 African American women participated in a cross-sectional survey from 4 rural Southeastern counties.

resultsOlder age at first sex was associated with lower prevalence of partner's concurrency (prevalence ratio, 0.70; 95% confidence interval, 0.57-0.87), but the participant's age was not associated with partner's concurrency. After adjusting for covariates, ever having experienced intimate partner violence (IPV) and forced sex were most strongly associated with partner's concurrency (prevalence ratios, 1.61 [95% confidence intervals, 1.23-2.11] and 1.65 [1.20-2.26], respectively). Women in mutually monogamous partnerships were the most likely to receive economic support from their partners; women whose partners had concurrent partnerships did not report more economic benefit than did those whose partners were monogamous.

conclusionsAssociations between history of IPV and forced sex with partner's concurrency suggest that women with these experiences may particularly benefit from interventions to reduce partner's concurrency in addition to support for reducing IPV and other sexual risks. To inform these interventions, further research to understand partnerships characterized by partner's concurrency is warranted.

Indexed as

Rural PopulationAdultAge FactorsBlack or African AmericanCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth SurveysHumansIntimate Partner ViolenceRapeRural HealthSexual BehaviorSexually Transmitted DiseasesSexual PartnersSoutheastern United StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26267876
PMCPMC4536574

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.