Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26266632›Full record

ArticleHeart and vessels2016

Antiplatelet therapy in Takotsubo cardiomyopathy: does it improve cardiovascular outcomes during index event?

Andre Dias, Emiliana Franco, Nikoloz Koshkelashvili, Vikas Bhalla, Gregg S Pressman, Kathy Hebert, Vincent M Figueredo

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Heart and vessels, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Guideline
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Principles of Management of Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy: A Review.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023
    Review
  7. Update of Takotsubo cardiomyopathy: Present experience and outlook for the future.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2022
    Review
  8. Inverted Takotsubo Syndrome With HELLP Syndrome: A Case Report.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Takotsubo Syndrome: Uncovering Myths and Misconceptions.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. The Association Between Hyperlipidemia and In-Hospital Outcomes in Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. The Role of Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients With MINOCA.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Review
  16. Takotsubo syndrome: the broken-heart syndrome.The British journal of cardiology · 2021
    Review
  17. Reply to "SARS-CoV-2-associated Takotsubo is not necessarily triggered by the infection".International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2020
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Andre DiasDepartment of Cardiology, Einstein Medical Center, 5501 Old York Road, Philadelphia, PA, 19141, USA. andremacdias@gmail.com.
Emiliana FrancoDepartment of Cardiology, Einstein Medical Center, 5501 Old York Road, Philadelphia, PA, 19141, USA.
Nikoloz KoshkelashviliDepartment of Medicine, Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Vikas BhallaDepartment of Cardiology, Einstein Medical Center, 5501 Old York Road, Philadelphia, PA, 19141, USA.
Gregg S PressmanDepartment of Cardiology, Einstein Medical Center, 5501 Old York Road, Philadelphia, PA, 19141, USA.
Kathy HebertDepartment of Cardiology, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Vincent M FigueredoDepartment of Cardiology, Einstein Medical Center, 5501 Old York Road, Philadelphia, PA, 19141, USA.
Einstein Medical Center Philadelphia · USThomas Jefferson University · USUniversity of Miami · USWestern Connecticut Health Network · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasma catecholamines may play an important role in Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TCM) pathophysiology. Patients with disproportionately high catecholamine responses to stressful events are prone to worse clinical outcomes. Catecholamines stimulate platelet activation and, therefore, may determine the clinical presentation and outcomes of TCM. We conducted a retrospective, descriptive study TCM patients admitted between 2003 and 2013 to Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA and Danbury Hospital, Danbury, CT, USA. A total of 206 patients met Modified Mayo TCM criteria. Using a multiple logistic model, we tested whether aspirin, dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) aspirin + clopidogrel, beta blocker, statin, or ACE inhibitor use were independent predictors of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) during the index hospitalization. MACE was defined as in-hospital heart failure, in-hospital death, stroke or respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation. Incidence of in-hospital heart failure was 26.7 %, in-hospital death was 7.3 %, stroke was 7.3 % and MACE was 42.3 %. In a multiple logistic regression model (adjusted for gender, race, age, physical stressor, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, smoking history, body mass index, initial left ventricular ejection fraction, single antiplatelet therapy, DAPT, beta blocker, statin, and ACE inhibitor) aspirin and DAPT at the time of hospitalization were independent predictors of a lower incidence of MACE during the index hospitalization (aspirin: OR 0.4, 95 % CI (0.16-0.9), P = 0.04; DAPT: OR 0.23; 95 % CI (0.1-0.55); P < 0.01. Physical stressor itself was also found to be an independent predictor of worse MACE: OR 5.1; 95 % CI (2.4-11.5); P < 0.01. In our study, aspirin and DAPT were independent predictors of a lower incidence of MACE during hospitalization for TCM. Prospective clinical trials are needed to confirm the findings of this study.

Indexed as

AgedAspirinClopidogrelDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHeart FailureHospital MortalityHumansLength of StayLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexStrokeAspirinClopidogrelPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsTiclopidineAntiplateletsCardiovascular outcomesTakotsubo cardiomyopathy

Identifiers

PMID26266632
OpenAlexW1183879970

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.