Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26265468›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2015

Connexin Type and Fluorescent Protein Fusion Tag Determine Structural Stability of Gap Junction Plaques.

Randy F Stout, Erik Lee Snapp, David C Spray

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. A review of bioeffects induced by focused ultrasound combined with microbubbles on the neurovascular unit.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Randy F StoutFrom the Dominick P. Purpura Department of Neuroscience and.
Erik Lee Snappthe Department of Anatomy and Structural Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461.
David C SprayFrom the Dominick P. Purpura Department of Neuroscience and david.spray@einstein.yu.edu.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSORP30CA013330 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI THOMAS E ROHAN · 1985 to 2026
$111.2M
Special Animal CoreP30DK041296 · NIDDK · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI WOLKOFF, ALLAN W · 1989 to 2018
$22.9M
MECHANISMS OF INTERCELLULAR COMMUNICATIONT32NS007439 · NINDS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI VERSELIS, VYTAUTAS K · 1998 to 2013
$2.7M
The Astrocyte Nexus: Cx43 Protein InteractionsR01NS092466 · NINDS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI SCEMES, ELIANA, SPRAY, DAVID C · 2015 to 2019
$2.6M
Structural, Molecular, and Functional Specialization in Osteocyte MechanosensingR01AR057139 · NIAMS · CITY COLLEGE OF NEW YORK · PI SCHAFFLER, MITCHELL B, SPRAY, DAVID C · 2010 to 2014
$2.5M
MECHANISMS OF CYTOKINESIS IN ANIMAL CELLSR01HD007193 · NICHD · KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CONRAD, GARY W · 1985 to 1986
–
STRUCTURE AND MECHANISM OF YEAST AMP DEAMINASEF32GM010599 · NIGMS · TEMPLE UNIVERSITY · PI MERKLER, DAVID J · 1985 to 1987
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NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013330NCI NIH HHS P30CA013330NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR057139NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR057139NICHD NIH HHS P30HD07193NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK041296NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK041296NIGMS NIH HHS GM10599NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS092466NINDS NIH HHS R01NS092466NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007439NINDS NIH HHS T32NS07439
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gap junctions (GJs) are made up of plaques of laterally clustered intercellular channels and the membranes in which the channels are embedded. Arrangement of channels within a plaque determines subcellular distribution of connexin binding partners and sites of intercellular signaling. Here, we report the discovery that some connexin types form plaque structures with strikingly different degrees of fluidity in the arrangement of the GJ channel subcomponents of the GJ plaque. We uncovered this property of GJs by applying fluorescence recovery after photobleaching to GJs formed from connexins fused with fluorescent protein tags. We found that connexin 26 (Cx26) and Cx30 GJs readily diffuse within the plaque structures, whereas Cx43 GJs remain persistently immobile for more than 2 min after bleaching. The cytoplasmic C terminus of Cx43 was required for stability of Cx43 plaque arrangement. We provide evidence that these qualitative differences in GJ arrangement stability reflect endogenous characteristics, with the caveat that the sizes of the GJs examined were necessarily large for these measurements. We also uncovered an unrecognized effect of non-monomerized fluorescent protein on the dynamically arranged GJs and the organization of plaques composed of multiple connexin types. Together, these findings redefine our understanding of the GJ plaque structure and should be considered in future studies using fluorescent protein tags to probe dynamics of highly ordered protein complexes.

Indexed as

Connexin 26Connexin 30ConnexinsGap JunctionsHeLa CellsHumansLuminescent ProteinsProtein ConformationConnexin 26Connexin 30ConnexinsGJB2 protein, humanGJB6 protein, humanLuminescent Proteinsastrocyteconnexinfluorescencefluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP)gap junction

Identifiers

PMID26265468
PMCPMC4583030
OpenAlexW2261497167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.