Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26265174›Full record

Trial reportJournal of oncology practice2015

Are Patients With Cancer Less Willing to Share Their Health Information? Privacy, Sensitivity, and Social Purpose.

David Grande, David A Asch, Fei Wan, Angela R Bradbury, Reshma Jagsi, Nandita Mitra

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of oncology practice, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Health Research with Data in a Time of Privacy: Which Information do Patients Want?Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Patient and Provider Perspectives Regarding Enrollment in Head and Neck Cancer Research.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2020
    Article
  20. Effect of Public Deliberation on Patient Attitudes Regarding Consent and Data Use in a Learning Health Care System for Oncology.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David GrandeUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine; Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania; Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, Philadelphia Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA; and University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI dgrande@wharton.upenn.edu.
David A AschUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine; Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania; Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, Philadelphia Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA; and University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI.
Fei WanUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine; Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania; Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, Philadelphia Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA; and University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI.
Angela R BradburyUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine; Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania; Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, Philadelphia Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA; and University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI.
Reshma JagsiUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine; Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania; Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, Philadelphia Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA; and University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI.
Nandita MitraUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine; Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania; Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, Philadelphia Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA; and University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA CAN CTR SUPPORT GRANTP30CA016520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SHELLEY L BERGER · 1985 to 2026
$222.3M
Secondary Uses of Health Information: Patient Preferences for Sharing and ConsentR21HG006047 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GRANDE, DAVID T · 2011 to 2012
$440k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016520NHGRI NIH HHS 5R21HG006047-02NHGRI NIH HHS R21 HG006047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGrowing use of electronic health information increases opportunities to build population cancer databases for research and care delivery. Understanding patient views on reuse of health information is essential to shape privacy policies and build trust in these initiatives.

methodsWe randomly assigned nationally representative participants (N = 3,336) with and without prior cancer to six of 18 scenarios describing different uses of electronic health information. The scenarios varied the user, use, and sensitivity of the information. Participants rated each scenario on a scale of 1 to 10 assessing their willingness to share their electronic health information. We used conjoint analysis to measure the relative importance of each attribute (ie, use, user, and sensitivity).

resultsParticipants with and without a prior diagnosis of cancer had a similar willingness to share health information (0.27; P = .42). Both cancer and noncancer participants rated the purpose of information use as the most important factor (importance weights, 67.1% and 45.6%, respectively). For cancer participants, the sensitivity of the information was more important (importance weights, 29.8% v 1.2%). However, cancer participants were more willing to share their health information when the information included more sensitive genetic information (0.48; P = .015). Cancer and noncancer respondents rated uses and users similarly.

conclusionThe information sharing preferences of participants with and without a prior diagnosis of cancer were driven mainly by the purpose of information reuse. Although conventional thinking suggests patients with cancer might be less willing to share their health information, we found participants with cancer were more willing to share their inherited genetic information.

Indexed as

ConfidentialityDelivery of Health CareElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInformation DisseminationMaleNeoplasmsPrivacy

Identifiers

PMID26265174
PMCPMC4575401
OpenAlexW1930830883

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.