Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26264933›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepatology2015

Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase 1: A novel functional marker for liver myofibroblasts and a therapeutic target in chronic liver disease.

Caroline L Wilson, Lindsay B Murphy, Jack Leslie, Stuart Kendrick, Jeremy French, Christopher R Fox, Neil S Sheerin, Andrew Fisher, John H Robinson, Dina G Tiniakos and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepatology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Consequences of Amyloid-β Deficiency for the Liver.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
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  12. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. USP10 Promotes Fibronectin Recycling, Secretion, and Organization.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Multi-Omics Integration Highlights the Role of Ubiquitination in CClInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Caroline L WilsonInstitute of Cellular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, 4th Floor, William Leech Building, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
Lindsay B MurphyInstitute of Cellular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, 4th Floor, William Leech Building, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
Jack LeslieInstitute of Cellular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, 4th Floor, William Leech Building, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
Stuart KendrickInstitute of Cellular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, 4th Floor, William Leech Building, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
Jeremy FrenchInstitute of Cellular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, 4th Floor, William Leech Building, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
Christopher R FoxInstitute of Cellular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, 4th Floor, William Leech Building, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
Neil S SheerinInstitute of Cellular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, 4th Floor, William Leech Building, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
Andrew FisherInstitute of Cellular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, 4th Floor, William Leech Building, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
John H RobinsonInstitute of Cellular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, 4th Floor, William Leech Building, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
Dina G TiniakosInstitute of Cellular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, 4th Floor, William Leech Building, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
Douglas A GrayOttawa Hospital Research Institute, 501 Smyth Rd, Ottawa K1H 8L6, Canada.
Fiona OakleyInstitute of Cellular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, 4th Floor, William Leech Building, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
Derek A MannInstitute of Cellular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, 4th Floor, William Leech Building, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK. Electronic address: derek.mann@ncl.ac.uk.
Newcastle University · GBOttawa Hospital · CA

Funding

Medical Research Council G0700890Medical Research Council MR/K001949/1Medical Research Council MR/K0019494/1Wellcome Trust 086755Wellcome Trust WT086755MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsUbiquitination is a reversible protein modification involved in the major cellular processes that define cell phenotype and behaviour. Ubiquitin modifications are removed by a large family of proteases named deubiquitinases. The role of deubiquitinases in hepatic stellate cell (HSC) activation and their contribution to fibrogenesis are poorly defined. We have identified that the deubiquitinase ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase 1 (UCHL1) is highly induced following HSC activation, determined its function in activated HSC and its potential as a therapeutic target for fibrosis.

methodsDeubiquitinase expression was determined in day 0 and day 10 HSC. Increased UCHL1 expression was confirmed in human HSC and in an alcoholic liver disease (ALD) patient liver. The importance of UCHL1 in hepatic fibrosis was investigated in CCl4 and bile duct ligation injured mice using a pharmacological inhibitor (LDN 57444). The effects of UCHL1 inhibition on HSC proliferation were confirmed by Western blot and 3H thymidine incorporation.

resultsHere we report that pharmacological inhibition of UCHL1 blocks progression of established fibrosis in CCl4 injured mice. UCHL1 siRNA knockdown, LDN 57444 treatment, or HSC isolated from UCHL1(-/-) mice show attenuated proliferation in response to the mitogen, platelet-derived growth factor. Additionally, we observed changes in the phosphorylation of the cell cycle regulator retinoblastoma protein (Rb) in the absence of UCHL1 highlighting a potential mechanism for the reduced proliferative response.

conclusionsUCHL1 expression is highly upregulated upon HSC activation and is involved in the regulation of HSC proliferation. This study highlights therapeutic opportunities for pharmacological targeting of UCHL1 in chronic liver disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersCarbon TetrachlorideCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCell TransdifferentiationChronic DiseaseGene Knockdown TechniquesHepatic Stellate CellsHumansLiver Cirrhosis, ExperimentalLiver DiseasesLiver Diseases, AlcoholicMiceMice, KnockoutMyofibroblastsBiomarkersCarbon TetrachlorideRNA, MessengerUbiquitin-Specific ProteasesUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUCHL1 protein, humanUchl1 protein, mouseUCHL1 protein, ratDeubiquitinaseHSCLDN57444Liver fibrosisUCHL1

Identifiers

PMID26264933
PMCPMC4866442
OpenAlexW2127964575

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.