Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26264898›Full record

ArticleSchmerz (Berlin, Germany)2015

[Opioids for noncancer pain in the elderly].

M Schuler, N Grießinger

Erratum issuedAbstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Schmerz (Berlin, Germany), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Multicenter evaluation of therapeutic strategies of inpatients with osteoporotic vertebral fractures in Germany.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M SchulerKlinik für Geriatrie und Palliativmedizin, Diakonissenkrankenhaus, Speyerer Str. 91-93, 68163, Mannheim, Deutschland. matthias.schuler@diakonissen.de.
N GrießingerSchmerzambulanz, Anästhesiologische Klinik, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Deutschland.
Diakonissenkrankenhaus · DEUniversitätsklinikum Erlangen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOpioids are increasingly used in the elderly. Side effects differ compared to other analgesics. PURPOSE: In this review article, special aspects about using opioids for noncancer pain in older people and in geriatric patients are identified. CURRENT SITUATION: So far randomized controlled trials for the indication of and comparison between various opioids have been performed in middle-aged patients and not exclusively in geriatric patients or elderly (> 75 years). Furthermore, the evidence for multimorbid elderly patients with respect to side effects is also very poor. RECOMMENDATIONS: The indication for opioid therapy should be narrow. The patient and their caregivers must be provided patient information regarding opioid therapy. The principle "start low, go slow" is highly recommended. To reduce the risk of falls, longer acting opioids should be used and short acting opioids should be avoided. Everyday relevant negative effects on cognition are possible in opioid use and have to be observed. As recommended in the recently published German guideline for long-term use of opioids in noncancer pain a critical check after 3 months and in case of dosing over 120 mg morphine equivalents is advisable, especially for older patients. Liver and kidney function and drug interactions have to be taken into consideration like in every age group.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overChronic PainDelayed-Action PreparationsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug InteractionsGuideline AdherenceHumansKidney Function TestsLiver Function TestsNarcoticsPain ManagementPatient Education as TopicDelayed-Action PreparationsNarcoticsAccidental fallAdverse effects, drugsDeliriumGeriatricsMultimorbidity

Identifiers

PMID26264898
OpenAlexW2184280698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.