Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26264700›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2016

Functional Gastrointestinal Symptoms Are Associated with Higher Serum Total IgE Levels, but Less Atopic Sensitization.

Ellen Johanne Vara, Cecilie Svanes, Trude D Skorge, Aud Berstad, Erik Florvaag, Debbie Jarvis, Ernst Omenaas, Marie Waatevik, Ane Johannessen, Gülen Arslan Lied

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Rome IV Criteria-Defined Irritable Bowel Syndrome in Atopic Patients and the Effect of Anxiety and Depression: A Case-Control Study.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ellen Johanne VaraDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. ellenj_v@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6875-1677
Cecilie SvanesCentre for International Health, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Trude D SkorgeDepartment of Occupational Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Aud BerstadSection for Clinical Allergology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Erik FlorvaagDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Debbie JarvisFaculty of Medicine, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UK.
Ernst OmenaasDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Marie WaatevikCentre for Clinical Research, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Ane JohannessenCentre for Clinical Research, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Gülen Arslan LiedDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Haukeland University Hospital · NOImperial College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relation of gastrointestinal (GI) complaints to IgE-mediated allergy is not well understood. Increased numbers of "IgE-armed" mast cells have been observed in duodenal mucosa of patients with functional GI complaints.

aimsTo explore whether total IgE and atopic sensitization were associated with functional GI complaints.

methodsLevels of serum total and specific IgE and GI complaints were measured in 161 patients and in a general population sample of 478 persons. Standard inhalant allergens were measured in the patient group, and selected inhalant allergens in the general population. GI complaints were assessed by two standardized questionnaires. The associations between GI complaints and total IgE were analyzed in multiple regression models.

resultsGI complaints were positively associated with higher total IgE levels (all: b = 0.028, p = 0.012; patient group: b = 0.038, p = 0.072; general population: b = 0.038, p = 0.005), but negatively associated with atopic sensitization (all: b = -11.256, p = 0.181; patient group: b = -85.667, p < 0.001; general population: b = -14.394, p = 0.083). The relationship between total IgE and GI complaints was consistent among sensitized and non-sensitized persons, among men and women, and across age groups.

conclusionSerum total IgE was positively associated with GI complaints, while atopic sensitization was inversely associated with GI complaints. This suggests that IgE-mediated immunology plays a role in the pathophysiology of functional GI complaints. The biological mechanisms reflected in higher total IgE levels, but less atopic sensitization, warrant further studies.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsAllergensBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansHypersensitivity, ImmediateImmunoglobulin EInhalation ExposureIrritable Bowel SyndromeMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisAllergensBiomarkersImmunoglobulin EAtopic sensitizationECRHSFunctional gastrointestinal disordersIrritable bowel diseaseMast cellsTotal IgE

Identifiers

PMID26264700
OpenAlexW1188194439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.