Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26264573›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of integrative medicine2016

Effects of agkistrodon in different dosage forms on collagen-induced arthritis in rats.

Jie Bao, Zhi-Jun Xie, Lei-Ming Chen, Jing Sun, Yong-Sheng Fan

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In one paragraph

Article in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Small Peptides Compound Isolated fromEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jie BaoLaboratory of Rheumatoid Immune, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, China.
Zhi-Jun XieLaboratory of Rheumatoid Immune, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, China.
Lei-Ming ChenLaboratory of Rheumatoid Immune, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, China.
Jing SunZhejiang Xinhua Hospital, Hangzhou, 310005, China. tomorrow123go@163.com.
Yong-Sheng FanLaboratory of Rheumatoid Immune, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, China.
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the effective dosage and formulation of agkistrodon in collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) rats.

methodsCIA was induced by injection of collagen in complete/incomplete Freund's adjuvant. Agkistrodon decoction, agkistrodon powder, and agkistrodon wine were administered daily starting from the onset of arthritis. Paw swelling degree was measured by using a volume-measuring instrument every 7 days after primary immunization. Arthritis index was measured and calculated using the "five scoring method" every 7 days. The levels of serum interleukin-1ß (IL-1ß) and type II collagen IgG antibodies were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Finally, all ankles were removed, and X-ray radiography was performed with In-vivo Imaging System FX. Samples were counterstained with hematoxylin and eosin for analysis.

resultsAmong the various dosage formulations of agkistrodon, high-dose powder, which was equivalent to an amount of 6 g/day in adults, showed better effects on the inhibition of joint swelling and reduction of arthritis index score. The relatively low levels of serum IL-1 and anti-type II collagen IgG antibodies, as well as the X-ray radiography and pathology results, further proved the superiority of the high-dose powder over the other formulations. The effect of decoction on inhibiting joint swelling was inversely proportional to the dosage. Other effects, such as reduction of arthritis index score and the levels of serum IL-1 and anti-type II collagen IgG antibodies, were directly proportional to the dosage. While the use of large dose agkistrodon wine led to negative effects.

conclusionThese data highlight the potential function of high-dose agkistrodon powder, which was equivalent to an amount of 6 g/day in adults. The powder can quickly relieve the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis and prevent aggravation of disease, especially during the early period.

Indexed as

Medicine, Chinese TraditionalAgkistrodonAnimalsAntibodiesArthritis, ExperimentalCollagen Type IIDosage FormsDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayExtremitiesFemaleInterleukin-1betaRats, WistarAntibodiesCollagen Type IIDosage FormsInterleukin-1betaagkistrodonChinese medicinecollagen-induced arthritisdifferent dosage formsrheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID26264573
OpenAlexW1204605822

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.