Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26264213›Full record

ArticleNeurogastroenterology and motility2015

Effect of anesthesia on gastroesophageal reflux in children: a study using BRAVO wireless pH study measurements.

L Rodriguez, A Morley-Fletcher, A Souza, L Rosengaus, S Nurko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

L RodriguezCenter for Motility and Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders, Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
A Morley-FletcherDepartment of Pediatrics, Mass General Hospital for Children, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
A SouzaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
L RosengausCenter for Motility and Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders, Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
S NurkoCenter for Motility and Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders, Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard University · USBoston Children's Hospital · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · US

Funding

Patient Oriented Research in Pediatric Motility and Related DisordersK24DK082792 · NIDDK · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI NURKO, SAMUEL · 2009 to 2013
$923k
CHARACTERIZATION OF HEPATIC GLUCOSE PRODUCTION IN SITUF32DK008279 · NIDDK · CORNELL UNIVERSITY ITHACA · PI CANFIELD, WESLEY K · 1988 to 1990
–
NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK082792NIDDK NIH HHS K24DK082792A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdult studies suggest conscious sedation increases gastroesophageal reflux (GER), but the role of anesthesia on GER in children is unclear. Our aim was to study the anesthesia effects on GER and pH study interpretation in children.

methodsChildren undergoing BRAVO wireless pH capsule placement under anesthesia and study duration >36 h were included. We evaluated the pH parameters (number of reflux episodes >5 min, duration of longest reflux episode, time pH <4 and fraction time pH <4) at 1, 2, 6-h and total study duration blocks using 2 cutoff values (5.3% and 6%) for the worst day, average of both days, and 1st day alone. We compared time blocks to evaluate the effect of anesthesia on GER and the proportions of studies changing interpretation after excluding the 1st hour and 1st 2-h blocks to evaluate anesthesia effect on study interpretation. KEY

resultsA total of 150 children were included. We found a significant increase on the pH parameters in the 1st hour compared to subsequent block times suggesting an effect of anesthesia on GER. We found no significant change in the proportion of studies interpreted as normal vs abnormal, however, excluding the initial 2 h of the study would change the study interpretation from abnormal to normal in up to 5% of patients. CONCLUSIONS & INFERENCES: We found an effect of anesthesia increasing the GER parameters mainly in the 1st hour and up to the first 6 h of the study that may result in a change in the study interpretation.

Indexed as

Gastroesophageal RefluxAdolescentCapsule EndoscopyChildChild, PreschoolEsophageal pH MonitoringFemaleHumansMaleProcedural SedationRetrospective StudiesanesthesiaBRAVO wireless pHchildrengastroesophageal reflux

Identifiers

PMID26264213
PMCPMC4624481
OpenAlexW1929857211

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.