Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26263802›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England2015

Durability of giant hiatus hernia repair in 455 patients over 20 years.

P A Le Page, R Furtado, M Hayward, S Law, A Tan, S J Vivian, H Van der Wall, G L Falk

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Postoperative quality of life after minimally invasive repair of giant hiatal hernias.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Dyspnoea improves following composite repair of giant paraoesophageal hernia.Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England · 2023
    Article
  12. Comment on "Sutured Versus Mesh-augmented Hiatus Hernia Repair: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials".Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Treatment of giant paraesophageal hernia: pro laparoscopic approach.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2018
    Review
  20. Surgical Treatment of Paraesophageal Hernias: A Review.Journal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P A Le Page1 Concord Repatriation General Hospital, NSW , Australia.
R Furtado1 Concord Repatriation General Hospital, NSW , Australia.
M Hayward2 University of Sydney, NSW , Australia.
S Law2 University of Sydney, NSW , Australia.
A Tan2 University of Sydney, NSW , Australia.
S J Vivian3 Sydney Heartburn Clinic, Lindfield, NSW , Australia.
H Van der Wall4 Concord Nuclear Imaging, NSW , Australia.
G L Falk1 Concord Repatriation General Hospital, NSW , Australia.
University of Sydney · AUConcord Repatriation General Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe surgical management of symptomatic giant hiatus hernia (GHH) aims to improve quality of life (QoL) and reduce the risk of life threatening complications. Previous reports are predominantly those with small sample sizes and short follow-up periods. The present study sought to assess a large cohort of patients for recurrence and QoL over a longer time period.

methodsThis was a follow-up study of a prospectively collected database of 455 consecutive patients. Primary repair of GHH was evaluated by endoscopy/barium meal for recurrence and a standardised symptom questionnaire for QoL. Recurrence was assessed for size, elapsed time, oesophagitis and symptoms.

resultsObjective and subjective review was achieved in 91.9% and 68.6% of patients. The median age was 69 years (range: 15-93 years) and 64% were female. Laparoscopic repair was completed in 95% (mesh in 6% and Collis gastroplasty in 7%). The 30-day mortality rate was 0.9%. The proportion of patients alive at five and ten years were 90% and 75% respectively. Postoperative QoL scores improved from a mean of 95 to 111 (p<0.01) and were stable over time (112 at 10 years). The overall recurrence rate was 35.6% (149/418) at 42 months; this was 11.5% (48/418) for hernias >2cm and 24.2% (101/418) for <2cm. The rate of new recurrence at 0-1 years was 13.7% (>2cm = 3.4%, <2cm = 10.3%), at 1-5 years it was 30.8% (>2cm = 9.5%, <2cm = 21.3%), at 5-10 years it was 40.1% (>2cm = 13.8%, <2cm = 26.3%) and at over 10 years it was 50.0% (>2cm = 25.0%, <2cm = 25.0%). Recurrence was associated with oesophagitis but not decreased QoL. Revision surgery was required in 4.8% of cases (14.8% with recurrence). There were no interval major GHH complications.

conclusionsSurgery has provided sustained QoL improvements irrespective of recurrence. Recurrence occurred progressively over ten years and may predispose to oesophagitis.

Indexed as

ForecastingQuality Assurance, Health CareAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHernia, HiatalHerniorrhaphyHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedNew South WalesPostoperative ComplicationsFundoplicationGastro-oesophageal refluxHiatal herniaLaparoscopyPatient outcome assessmentQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID26263802
PMCPMC4474010
OpenAlexW2030441481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.