Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26261541›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2015

Qiliqiangxin improves cardiac function and attenuates cardiac remodeling in rats with experimental myocardial infarction.

Jingfeng Wang, Jingmin Zhou, Xuefeng Ding, Lingti Zhu, Kun Jiang, Mingqiang Fu, Shijun Wang, Kai Hu, Junbo Ge

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  19. Effects of Total Flavone fromEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jingfeng WangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University Shanghai, China.
Jingmin ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University Shanghai, China.
Xuefeng DingDepartment of Cardiology, North Sichuan Medical College, The Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Lingti ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, First Hospital Affiliated to Dalian Medical University Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Kun JiangDepartment of Cardiology, North Sichuan Medical College, The Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong, Sichuan, China.
Mingqiang FuDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University Shanghai, China.
Shijun WangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University Shanghai, China.
Kai HuDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University Shanghai, China.
Junbo GeDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University Shanghai, China.
Fudan University · CNNorth Sichuan Medical University · CNDalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIt has been reported that Qiliqiangxin (QL), a traditional Chinese medicine compound, could inhibit cardiac hypertrophy and remodeling, and improve cardiac function. However, whether and how it reverses cardiac remodeling in rats post myocardial infarction (MI) remains unknown. This study aims to explore related mechanisms linked with cardiac function improvement and attenuation of cardiac remodeling by QL in rats with experimental MI.

methodsMI was induced by ligation of left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) in male Sprague-Dawley rats. Rats with LVEF < 50% at four weeks after procedure were treated for another 6 weeks with placebo, QL and captopril. Echocardiography and plasma NT-proBNP were measured at the end of study, and histological studies were performed. Protein expressions of Neuregulin-1 (NRG-1), total-Akt, phospho-Akt (Ser473), hydroxy-HIF-1α (Pro564), VEGF, Bax, Bcl-2 and Caspase 3 were examined by Western blot. mRNA expression of NRG-1 and p53 was detected by real-time PCR.

resultsCompared with the placebo group, QL improved cardiac function, reduced left ventricular dimension, inhibited interstitial inflammation and fibrosis, increased neovascularization, and attenuated cardiomyocyte apoptosis. Meanwhile QL significantly upregulated the expression of HIF-1α, VEGF, enhanced phosphorylation of Akt, decreased the ratio of Bax/Bcl-2 and Caspase 3 expression. Furthermore, we observed upregulation of NRG-1 and downregulation of p53 after QL treatment.

conclusionOur data suggest that the beneficial effects of QL on improving cardiac function and attenuating cardiac remodeling post MI are associated with angiogenesis enhancement and apoptosis inhibition, which may be mediated via activation of NRG-1/Akt signaling and suppression of p53 pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCardiotonic AgentsDisease Models, AnimalDrugs, Chinese HerbalFibrosisMaleMyocardial InfarctionMyocardiumNatriuretic Peptide, BrainNeovascularization, PhysiologicNeuregulin-1Peptide FragmentsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRats, Sprague-DawleyApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCardiotonic AgentsDrugs, Chinese HerbalNatriuretic Peptide, BrainNeuregulin-1Nrg1 protein, ratPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktqiliqiangxinTumor Suppressor Protein p53Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Avascular endothelial growth factor A, ratangiogenesisapoptosiscardiac remodelingQiliqiangxin(QL)

Identifiers

PMID26261541
PMCPMC4525875
OpenAlexW1134319481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.