Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26261524›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2015

Ischemic postconditioning provides protection against ischemia-reperfusion injury in intestines of rats.

Weiwei Chu, Sheng Li, Shanwei Wang, Aili Yan, Lei Nie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Diverse Ischemic Postconditioning Protocols Affect the Infarction Size in Focal Ischemic Stroke.Journal of cerebrovascular and endovascular neurosurgery · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. DIFFERENT PROTOCOLS OF POSTCONDITIONING DOES NOT ATTENUATE MESENTERIC ISCHEMIA-REPERFUSION INJURY AFTER SHORT-TERM REPERFUSION.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Weiwei ChuDepartment of Pathology, Xi'an Medical College Xi'an 710021, P.R. China.
Sheng LiDepartment of Pathology, Xi'an Medical College Xi'an 710021, P.R. China.
Shanwei WangDepartment of Pathology, Xi'an Medical College Xi'an 710021, P.R. China.
Aili YanDepartment of Pathology, Xi'an Medical College Xi'an 710021, P.R. China.
Lei NieDepartment of Pathology, Xi'an Medical College Xi'an 710021, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present study, we investigated the protective role of ischemic postconditioning (IPOST) against intestine ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury in rats. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into sham-operation group (S), I/R group (I/R), ischemic preconditioning group (IPC), ischemic postconditioning group (IPOST). After reperfusion, small intestines were resected for histopathologic evaluations. To evaluate DNA fragmentation, resolving agarose gel electrophoresis was performed. To measure cellular apoptotic rates in intestine tissues, we performed TUNEL staining. To examine lipid peroxidation, production of superoxide radicals and tissue neutrophil infiltration, we tested the content of malondialdehyde and activities of superoxidase dismutase and myeloperoxidase in intestine tissues, respectively. Under light microscope, intestinal mucosal impairment in IPOST and IPC groups was found milder than that in I/R group (P < 0.05). The number of apoptosis cells in I/R group was significantly higher than that in IPOST and IPC groups (P < 0.05). The content of malondialdehyde and activity of myeloperoxidase were significantly reduced in IPOST group and IPC group compared with I/R group, but the activity of superoxidase dismutase in IPOST group and IPC group was enhanced compared with I/R group (P < 0.05). These results suggest that IPOST results in protection against intestine I/R injury, which may be related to reduced production of reactive oxygen species, enhanced activities of antioxidant systems and inhibited apoptosis of intestinal mucosal cells.

Indexed as

Splanchnic CirculationAnimalsApoptosisBiomarkersConstrictionDisease Models, AnimalDNA FragmentationIntestine, SmallIschemic PostconditioningLipid PeroxidationMaleMalondialdehydeMesenteric Artery, SuperiorNeutrophil InfiltrationPeroxidaseRats, Sprague-DawleyBiomarkersMalondialdehydePeroxidaseSuperoxide DismutaseapoptosisIntestineischemia-reperfusionischemic postconditioningischemic preconditioning

Identifiers

PMID26261524
PMCPMC4525858

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.