Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26261518›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2015

Huperzine A protects neural stem cells against Aβ-induced apoptosis in a neural stem cells and microglia co-culture system.

Ning Zhu, Jizong Lin, Kewan Wang, Meidan Wei, Qingzhuang Chen, Yong Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ning ZhuDepartment of Pharmacy, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University Guangzhou, Guangdong 510282, China.
Jizong LinDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou, Guangdong 510630, China.
Kewan WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University Guangzhou, Guangdong 510515, China.
Meidan WeiDepartment of Pharmacy, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University Guangzhou, Guangdong 510282, China.
Qingzhuang ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University Guangzhou, Guangdong 510282, China.
Yong WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University Guangzhou, Guangdong 510282, China.
Zhujiang Hospital · CNSouthern Medical University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to explore whether Huperzine A (HupA) could protect neural stem cells against amyloid beta-peptide Aβ induced apoptosis in a neural stem cells (NSCs) and microglia co-culture system.

methodsRat NSCs and microglial cells were isolated, cultured and identified with immunofluorescence Assays (IFA). Co-culture systems of NSCs and microglial cells were employed using Transwell Permeable Supports. The effects of Aβ1-42 on NSCs were studied in 4 groups using co-culture systems: NSCs, Aβ+NSCs, co-culture and Aβ+co-culture groups. Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) incorporation and flow cytometry were utilized to assess the differences of proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis of NSCs between the groups. LQ test was performed to assess the amounts of IL-6, TNF-α and MIP-α secreted, and flow cytometry and Western blotting were used to assess apoptosis of NSCs and the expressions of Bcl-2 and Bax in each group.

resultsIFA results showed that isolated rat NSCs were nestin-positive and microglial cells were CD11b/c-positive. Among all the groups, the Aβ+co-culture group has the lowest BrdU expression level, the lowest MAP2-positive, ChAT-positive cell counts and the highest NSC apoptosis rate. Smaller amounts of IL-6, TNF-α and MIP-α were being secreted by microglial cells in the HupA+Aβ+co-culture group compared with those in the Aβ+ co-culture group. Also the Bcl-2: Bax ratio was much higher in the HupA+Aβ+co-culture group than in the Aβ+co-culture group.

conclusionsHupA inhibits cell apoptosis through restraining microglia's inflammatory response induced by Aβ1-42.

Indexed as

AlkaloidsAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAnimals, NewbornApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesCytoprotectionHippocampusInflammation MediatorsMicrogliaNeural Stem CellsNeurogenesisNeuroprotective AgentsAlkaloidsAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)Apoptosis Regulatory Proteinshuperzine AInflammation MediatorsNeuroprotective AgentsPeptide FragmentsSesquiterpenesAlzheimer’s diseaseamyloid beta-peptideHuperzine Amicroglial cellsneural stem cells

Identifiers

PMID26261518
PMCPMC4525852
OpenAlexW2432159758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.