Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26261214›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2015

Molecular basis of ribosome recognition and mRNA hydrolysis by the E. coli YafQ toxin.

Tatsuya Maehigashi, Ajchareeya Ruangprasert, Stacey J Miles, Christine M Dunham

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Type II Toxin-Antitoxin Systems inInfection and drug resistance · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Genome Sequencing of fiveMicroorganisms · 2021
    Article
  7. A YoeB toxin cleaves both RNA and DNA.Scientific reports · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Expression of DinJ-YafQ System ofMicroorganisms · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tatsuya MaehigashiDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Ajchareeya RuangprasertDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Stacey J MilesDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Christine M DunhamDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA christine.m.dunham@emory.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial type II toxin-antitoxin modules are protein-protein complexes whose functions are finely tuned by rapidly changing environmental conditions. E. coli toxin YafQ is suppressed under steady state growth conditions by virtue of its interaction with its cognate antitoxin, DinJ. During stress, DinJ is proteolytically degraded and free YafQ halts translation by degrading ribosome-bound mRNA to slow growth until the stress has passed. Although structures of the ribosome with toxins RelE and YoeB have been solved, it is unclear what residues among ribosome-dependent toxins are essential for mediating both recognition of the ribosome and the mRNA substrate given their low sequence identities. Here we show that YafQ coordinates binding to the 70S ribosome via three surface-exposed patches of basic residues that we propose directly interact with 16S rRNA. We demonstrate that YafQ residues H50, H63, D67 and H87 participate in acid-base catalysis during mRNA hydrolysis and further show that H50 and H63 functionally complement as general bases to initiate the phosphodiester cleavage reaction. Moreover YafQ residue F91 likely plays an important role in mRNA positioning. In summary, our findings demonstrate the plasticity of ribosome-dependent toxin active site residues and further our understanding of which toxin residues are important for function.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBacterial ToxinsConserved SequenceEscherichia coli ProteinsHydrolysisProtein BindingRibosomesRNA CleavageRNA, MessengerBacterial ToxinsEscherichia coli ProteinsRNA, MessengerYafQ protein, E coli

Identifiers

PMID26261214
PMCPMC4652777

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.