Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26261211›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2015

Widespread alternative and aberrant splicing revealed by lariat sequencing.

Nicholas Stepankiw, Madhura Raghavan, Elizabeth A Fogarty, Andrew Grimson, Jeffrey A Pleiss

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Gene product diversity: adaptive or not?Trends in genetics : TIG · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Computational Methods for Predicting Functions at the mRNA Isoform Level.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicholas StepankiwDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Madhura RaghavanDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Elizabeth A FogartyDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Andrew GrimsonDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA agrimson@cornell.edu.
Jeffrey A PleissDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA jpleiss@cornell.edu.
Cornell University · US

Funding

Mechanisms of environmentally responsive splicing in S.PombeR01GM098634 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI PLEISS, JEFFREY A · 2011 to 2020
$2.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM098634NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM098634
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alternative splicing is an important and ancient feature of eukaryotic gene structure, the existence of which has likely facilitated eukaryotic proteome expansions. Here, we have used intron lariat sequencing to generate a comprehensive profile of splicing events in Schizosaccharomyces pombe, amongst the simplest organisms that possess mammalian-like splice site degeneracy. We reveal an unprecedented level of alternative splicing, including alternative splice site selection for over half of all annotated introns, hundreds of novel exon-skipping events, and thousands of novel introns. Moreover, the frequency of these events is far higher than previous estimates, with alternative splice sites on average activated at ∼3% the rate of canonical sites. Although a subset of alternative sites are conserved in related species, implying functional potential, the majority are not detectably conserved. Interestingly, the rate of aberrant splicing is inversely related to expression level, with lowly expressed genes more prone to erroneous splicing. Although we validate many events with RNAseq, the proportion of alternative splicing discovered with lariat sequencing is far greater, a difference we attribute to preferential decay of aberrantly spliced transcripts. Together, these data suggest the spliceosome possesses far lower fidelity than previously appreciated, highlighting the potential contributions of alternative splicing in generating novel gene structures.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingGene Expression Regulation, FungalIntronsRNA Splice SitesSchizosaccharomycesSequence Analysis, RNARNA Splice Sites

Identifiers

PMID26261211
PMCPMC4787815
OpenAlexW2146450575

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.