Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26260754›Full record

Trial reportGut and liver2016

Does Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) Plus Ascorbic Acid Induce More Mucosal Injuries than Split-Dose 4-L PEG during Bowel Preparation?

Min Sung Kim, Jongha Park, Jae Hyun Park, Hyung Jun Kim, Hyun Jeong Jang, Hee Rin Joo, Ji Yeon Kim, Joon Hyuk Choi, Nae Yun Heo, Seung Ha Park and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Gut and liver, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Oral sulfate solution benefits polyp and adenoma detection during colonoscopy: Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society · 2022
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  5. Efficacy ofJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Min Sung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Jongha ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Jae Hyun ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Hyung Jun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Hyun Jeong JangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Hee Rin JooDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Ji Yeon KimDepartment of Pathology, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Joon Hyuk ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Nae Yun HeoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Seung Ha ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Tae Oh KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Sung Yeon YangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsThe aims of this study were to compare the bowel-cleansing efficacy, patient affinity for the preparation solution, and mucosal injury between a split dose of polyethylene glycol (SD-PEG) and low-volume PEG plus ascorbic acid (LV-PEG+Asc) in outpatient scheduled colonoscopies.

methodsOf the 319 patients, 160 were enrolled for SDPEG, and 159 for LV-PEG+Asc. The bowel-cleansing efficacy was rated according to the Ottawa bowel preparation scale. Patient affinity for the preparation solution was assessed using a questionnaire. All mucosal injuries observed during colonoscopy were biopsied and histopathologically reviewed.

resultsThere was no significant difference in bowel cleansing between the groups. The LV-PEG+Asc group reported better patient acceptance and preference. There were no significant differences in the incidence or characteristics of the mucosal injuries between the two groups.

conclusionsCompared with SD-PEG, LV-PEG+Asc exhibited equivalent bowel-cleansing efficacy and resulted in improved patient acceptance and preference. There was no significant difference in mucosal injury between SD-PEG and LV-PEG+Asc. Thus, the LV-PEG+Asc preparation could be used more effectively and easily for routine colonoscopies without risking significant mucosal injury.

Indexed as

AdultAscorbic AcidCatharticsColonoscopyDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansIntestinal MucosaMaleMiddle AgedPatient CompliancePatient SatisfactionPolyethylene GlycolsPreoperative CareSurveys and QuestionnairesVitaminsAscorbic AcidCatharticsPolyethylene GlycolsVitaminsAscorbic acidBowel preparationColonoscopyMucosal injuryPolyethylene glycols

Identifiers

PMID26260754
PMCPMC4780453
OpenAlexW2325409968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.