Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26260354›Full record

Trial reportPathogens and global health2015

Saccharomyces boulardii and bismuth subsalicylate as low-cost interventions to reduce the duration and severity of cholera.

Johnathan Sheele, Jessica Cartowski, Angela Dart, Arjun Poddar, Shikha Gupta, Eric Stashko, Bhaskara S Ravi, Crawford Nelson, Ajay Gupta

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pathogens and global health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Adjunctive use ofTranslational gastroenterology and hepatology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Is There a Role for Bismuth in Diarrhea Management?Rambam Maimonides medical journal · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Johnathan Sheele
Jessica Cartowski
Angela Dart
Arjun Poddar
Shikha Gupta
Eric Stashko
Bhaskara S Ravi
Crawford Nelson
Ajay Gupta
Eastern Virginia Medical School · USBlessing Hospital · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USCase Western Reserve University · USOld Dominion University · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We conducted a randomised single-blinded clinical trial of 100 cholera patients in Port-au-Prince, Haiti to determine if the probiotic Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. boulardii and the anti-diarrhoeal drug bismuth subsalicylate (BS) were able to reduce the duration and severity of cholera. Subjects received either: S. boulardii 250 mg, S. boulardii 250 mg capsule plus BS 524 mg tablet, BS 524 mg, or two placebo capsules every 6 hours alongside standard treatment for cholera. The length of hospitalisation plus the number and volume of emesis, stool and urine were recorded every 6 hours until the study subject was discharged (n = 83), left against medical advice (n = 11), or requested removal from the study (n = 6). There were no reported deaths or adverse study-related events. There were no statistically significant differences between the study arms and the outcomes of interest.

Indexed as

SaccharomycesAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibodies, BacterialBismuthCholeraDiarrheaDisease OutbreaksEmergency Medical ServicesFecesFemaleFluid TherapyHaitiHumansLength of StayMaleAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibodies, BacterialBismuthbismuth subsalicylateOrganometallic CompoundsSalicylatesBismuth subsalicylate,Cholera,Cholera toxin,ProbioticSaccharomyces boulardii, Diarrhoea,Treatment,

Identifiers

PMID26260354
PMCPMC4727582
OpenAlexW1604009761

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.