Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26260194›Full record

ArticleThe Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases

High-risk human papillomavirus and cervical lesions among women living with HIV/AIDS in Brazilian Amazon, Brazil.

Leila da Silva, Angélica Miranda, Rosieny Batalha, Luiz Ferreira, Mayara Santos, Sinésio Talhari

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. High prevalence of HPV 18 and multiple infections with oncogenic HPV genotypes in women at risk of cervical cancer examined in Manaus, Brazil.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Cancer in adolescents and young adults living with HIV.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Leila da SilvaFundação de Vigilância em Saúde do Amazonas, Manaus, AM, Brazil; Fundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado, Manaus, AM, Brazil; Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Nilton Lins, Manaus, AM, Brazil. Electronic address: leilac1994@gmail.com.
Angélica MirandaPost Graduation Program in Tropical Medicine, Fundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado/ Universidade do Estado do Amazonas, Manaus, AM, Brazil; Infectious Diseases Unit, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES), Vitória, ES, Brazil.
Rosieny BatalhaFundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado, Manaus, AM, Brazil.
Luiz FerreiraFundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado, Manaus, AM, Brazil; Post Graduation Program in Tropical Medicine, Fundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado/ Universidade do Estado do Amazonas, Manaus, AM, Brazil.
Mayara SantosFundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado, Manaus, AM, Brazil.
Sinésio TalhariPost Graduation Program in Tropical Medicine, Fundação de Medicina Tropical Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado/ Universidade do Estado do Amazonas, Manaus, AM, Brazil.
Fundação de Medicina Tropical · BRUniversidade do Estado do Amazonas · BR

Funding

Epidemiologic Strategies for Tuberculosis ControlK01AI066994 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GOLUB, JONATHAN E. · 2005 to 2009
$564k
NIAID NIH HHS K01 AI066994PHS HHS NIHAI066994PHS HHS U2RTW006885
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe goal of this study was to determine the prevalence of human papillomavirus infection infection and cervical lesions and its associated factors among HIV infected women attending an AIDS clinic in Amazonas state, Brazil.

methodsCross-sectional study. Women attending an AIDS clinic in the city of Manaus between March and December 2011 for gynecological examination were invited to participate. Enrolled patients answered a standardized interview including demographical, behavioral, and clinical data. Additionally, patients underwent a gynecological evaluation with collection of cervical samples for cytological analysis and high-risk human papillomavirus infection hybrid capture. A blood sample was also obtained to determine CD4 and viral load levels.

resultsA total of 310 (82.9%) women participated in the study. High-risk human papillomavirus infection was detected in 191 (61.6%) cases; 24 (13.5%) had low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (SIL) and 4 (2.2%) high-grade SIL. No invasive cervical cancer was diagnosed. Median age was 32 (interquartile range (IQR): 27-38) years and median of education was 8.5 (IQR 4-11) years of schooling and 56.1% had a monthly income up to US$180. In multivariate analysis, being less than 30 years old [OR=1.7 (95% CI: 1.2-2.4, p=0.005)], high-grade SIL [OR=6.5 (95% CI: 1.6-23.0, p=0.009)], and CD4 counts <200cells/mm(3) [OR=1.6 (95% CI: 1.2-2.0, p<0.001)] were associated with high risk human papillomavirus infection infection.

conclusionsIn the present study high-risk human papillomavirus infection was frequent and it was associated to high-SIL. These results show the importance of gynecologic examinations in routine care and follow-up required by those who present with cervical lesions.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBrazilCD4 Lymphocyte CountCross-Sectional StudiesDNA, ViralFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMiddle AgedPapanicolaou TestPapillomavirus InfectionsPrecancerous ConditionsPrevalenceRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsDNA, ViralBrazilian AmazonCervical cancerHIVHPV

Identifiers

PMID26260194
PMCPMC9425384
OpenAlexW2187192090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.