Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26260069›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2016

Health status and return to work in trauma patients at 3 and 6 months post-discharge: an Australian major trauma centre study.

M M Dinh, K Cornwall, K J Bein, B J Gabbe, B A Tomes, R Ivers

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Parameters influencing health-related quality of life after severe trauma: a systematic review (part II).European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Health-related quality of life after severe trauma and available PROMS: an updated review (part I).European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Long-term functional outcomes in polytrauma: a fundamentally new approach is needed in prediction.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Long-term follow-up of patients treated for traumatic injury regarding physical and psychological function and health-related quality of life.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2021
    Article
  11. Longitudinal analysis of health status the first year after trauma in severely injured patients.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2020
    Observational
  12. Review
  13. Using emergency trauma team activations to measure trauma activity and injury severity: 10 years of experience using an Australian major trauma centre registry.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

M M DinhDepartment of Trauma Services, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Level 10, Missenden Road, Camperdown, NSW, 2050, Australia. dinh.mm@gmail.com.
K CornwallDepartment of Trauma Services, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Level 10, Missenden Road, Camperdown, NSW, 2050, Australia.
K J BeinEmergency Department, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, Australia.
B J GabbeDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
B A TomesSydney Medical School, Sydney, Australia.
R IversInjury Division, The George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of this study was to describe post-discharge outcomes, and determine predictors of 3 and 6 months health status outcomes in a population of trauma patients at an inner city major trauma centre.

methodsThis was a prospective cohort study of adult trauma patients admitted to this hospital with 3 and 6 months post-discharge outcomes assessment. Outcome measures were the Physical Component Scores (PCS) and Mental Component Scores (MCS) of the Short Form 12, EQ-5D, and return to work (in any capacity) if working prior to injury. Repeated measures mixed models and generalised estimating equation models were used to determine predictors of outcomes at 3 and 6 months.

resultsOne hundred and seventy-nine patients were followed up. Patients with lower limb injuries reported lower mean PCS scores between 3 and 6 months (coefficient -4.21, 95 % CI -7.58, -0.85) than those without lower limb injuries. Patients involved in pedestrian incidents or assaults and those with pre-existing mental health diagnoses reported lower mean MCS scores. In adjusted models upper limb injuries were associated with reduced odds of return to work at 3 and 6 months (OR 0.20, 95 % CI 0.07, 0.57) compared to those without upper limb injuries. DISCUSSION: Predictors of poorer physical health status were lower limb injuries and predictors of mental health were related to the mechanism of injury and past mental health. Increasing injury severity score and upper limb injuries were the only predictors of reduced return to work. The results provide insights into the feasibility of routine post-discharge follow-up at a trauma service level.

Indexed as

Health StatusPatient DischargeTrauma CentersAdultAustraliaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInjury Severity ScoreMaleMiddle AgedPersons with DisabilitiesProspective StudiesQuality of LifeRecovery of FunctionReturn to WorkFollow-upHealth outcomeTrauma

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.