Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26260024›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

The antioxidant compound tert-butylhydroquinone activates Akt in myocardium, suppresses apoptosis and ameliorates pressure overload-induced cardiac dysfunction.

Yongtao Zhang, Fang Fang Liu, Xiaolei Bi, Shuangxi Wang, Xiao Wu, Fan Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yongtao ZhangKey Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Qilu Hospital.
Fang Fang LiuKey Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Qilu Hospital.
Xiaolei BiKey Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Qilu Hospital.
Shuangxi WangKey Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Qilu Hospital.
Xiao WuKey Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Qilu Hospital.
Fan Jiang1] Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Qilu Hospital [2] Department of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNShandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tert-butylhydroquinone (TBHQ) is an antioxidant compound which shows multiple cytoprotective actions. We evaluated the effects of TBHQ on pathological cardiac remodeling and dysfunction induced by chronic overload. Pressure overload was created by transverse aortic constriction (TAC) in male C57BL/6 mice. TBHQ was incorporated in the diet and administered for 4 weeks. TBHQ treatment prevented left ventricular dilatation and cardiac dysfunction induced by TAC, and decreased the prevalence of myocardial apoptosis. The beneficial effects of TBHQ were associated with an increase in Akt activation, but not related to activations of Nrf2 or AMP-activated protein kinase. TBHQ-induced Akt activation was accompanied by increased phosphorylation of Bad, glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR). Mechanistically, we showed that in cultured H9c2 cells and primary cardiac myocytes, TBHQ stimulated Akt phosphorylation and suppressed oxidant-induced apoptosis; this effect was abolished by wortmannin or an Akt inhibitor. Blockade of the Akt pathway in vivo accelerated cardiac dysfunction, and abrogated the protective effects of TBHQ. TBHQ also reduced the reactive aldehyde production and protein carbonylation in stressed myocardium. We suggest that TBHQ treatment may represent a novel strategy for timely activation of the cytoprotective Akt pathway in stressed myocardium.

Indexed as

AndrostadienesAnimalsAntioxidantsApoptosisArterial PressureGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHeartHeart DiseasesHumansHydroquinonesMaleMiceMyocardiumNF-E2-Related Factor 2Oncogene Protein v-akt2-tert-butylhydroquinoneAndrostadienesAntioxidantsGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaGSK3B protein, humanGsk3b protein, mouseHydroquinonesNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2Oncogene Protein v-aktWortmannin

Identifiers

PMID26260024
PMCPMC4531315
OpenAlexW2401645636

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.