Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26259521›Full record

ArticleJournal of digital imaging2016

Robust Automatic Pectoral Muscle Segmentation from Mammograms Using Texture Gradient and Euclidean Distance Regression.

Vibha Bafna Bora, Ashwin G Kothari, Avinash G Keskar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of digital imaging, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vibha Bafna BoraDepartment of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, G. H. Raisoni College of Engineering, CRPF Gate No. 3 Hingna Road, Nagpur, 440016, Maharashtra, India. vibha.bora@raisoni.net.
Ashwin G KothariDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, South Ambazari Road, Nagpur, 440010, Maharashtra, India. ashwinkothari@ece.vnit.ac.in.
Avinash G KeskarDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, South Ambazari Road, Nagpur, 440010, Maharashtra, India. agkeskar@ece.vnit.ac.in.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) of mediolateral oblique (MLO) view of mammogram, the accuracy of tissue segmentation highly depends on the exclusion of pectoral muscle. Robust methods for such exclusions are essential as the normal presence of pectoral muscle can bias the decision of CAD. In this paper, a novel texture gradient-based approach for automatic segmentation of pectoral muscle is proposed. The pectoral edge is initially approximated to a straight line by applying Hough transform on Probable Texture Gradient (PTG) map of the mammogram followed by block averaging with the aid of approximated line. Furthermore, a smooth pectoral muscle curve is achieved with proposed Euclidean Distance Regression (EDR) technique and polynomial modeling. The algorithm is robust to texture and overlapping fibro glandular tissues. The method is validated with 340 MLO views from three databases-including 200 randomly selected scanned film images from miniMIAS, 100 computed radiography images and 40 full-field digital mammogram images. Qualitatively, 96.75 % of the pectoral muscles are segmented with an acceptable pectoral score index. The proposed method not only outperforms state-of-the-art approaches but also accurately quantifies the pectoral edge. Thus, its high accuracy and relatively quick processing time clearly justify its suitability for CAD.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsBreast NeoplasmsDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMammographyPattern Recognition, AutomatedPectoralis MusclesRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedReproducibility of ResultsComputer aided diagnosisEuclidean distance regressionHough transformMammogramsPectoral muscle detectionTexture gradient

Identifiers

PMID26259521
PMCPMC4722023

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.