Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26257720›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2015

Diversity of multi-drug resistant Acinetobacter baumannii population in a major hospital in Kuwait.

Leila Vali, Khadija Dashti, Andrés F Opazo-Capurro, Ali A Dashti, Khaled Al Obaid, Benjamin A Evans

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  10. Epidemiology and antimicrobial resistance trends ofFrontiers in public health · 2023
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  11. Diversity of carbapenem-resistantMicrobial genomics · 2022
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  15. Identification of a Novel Plasmid CarryingAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2019
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  16. Molecular characterization & epidemiology of carbapenem-resistantThe Indian journal of medical research · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Leila ValiDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Kuwait University Sulaibekhat, Kuwait.
Khadija DashtiDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Kuwait University Sulaibekhat, Kuwait.
Andrés F Opazo-CapurroLaboratorio de Investigación en Agentes Antibacterianos, Departamento de Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad de Concepción Concepción, Chile.
Ali A DashtiDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Kuwait University Sulaibekhat, Kuwait.
Khaled Al ObaidMicrobiology Department, Amiri Hospital Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Benjamin A EvansDepartment of Biomedical and Forensic Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Anglia Ruskin University Cambridge, UK.
Kuwait University · KWAmiri Hospital · KW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acinetobacter baumannii is one of the most important opportunistic pathogens that causes serious health care associated complications in critically ill patients. In the current study we report on the diversity of the clinical multi-drug resistant (MDR) A. baumannii in Kuwait by molecular characterization. One hundred A. baumannii were isolated from one of the largest governmental hospitals in Kuwait. Following the identification of the isolates by molecular methods, the amplified bla OXA-51-like gene product of one isolate (KO-12) recovered from blood showed the insertion of the ISAba19 at position 379 in bla OXA-78. Of the 33 MDR isolates, 28 (85%) contained bla OXA-23, 2 (6%) bla OXA-24 and 6 (18%) bla PER-1 gene. We did not detect bla OXA-58, bla VIM, bla IMP, bla GES, bla VEB, and bla NDM genes in any of the tested isolates. In three bla PER-1 positive isolates the genetic environment of bla PER-1 consisted of two copies of ISPa12 (tnpiA1) surrounding the bla PER-1 gene on a highly stable plasmid of ca. 140-kb. Multilocus-sequence typing (MLST) analysis of the 33 A. baumannii isolates identified 20 different STs, of which six (ST-607, ST-608, ST-609, ST-610, ST-611, and ST-612) were novel. Emerging STs such as ST15 (identified for the first time in the Middle East), ST78 and ST25 were also detected. The predominant clonal complex was CC2. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis and MLST defined the MDR isolates as multi-clonal with diverse lineages. Our results lead us to believe that A. baumannii is diverse in clonal origins and/or is undergoing clonal expansion continuously while multiple lineages of MDR A. baumannii circulate in hospital ward simultaneously.

Indexed as

Acinetobacter baumanniiMLSTOXAPER-1PFGE

Identifiers

PMID26257720
PMCPMC4513246
OpenAlexW2117861263

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.