Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26257066›Full record

ArticleOncogene2016

PIAS1 is a determinant of poor survival and acts as a positive feedback regulator of AR signaling through enhanced AR stabilization in prostate cancer.

M Puhr, J Hoefer, A Eigentler, D Dietrich, G van Leenders, B Uhl, M Hoogland, F Handle, B Schlick, H Neuwirt and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The impact of dysregulation SUMOylation on prostate cancer.Journal of translational medicine · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Cancer-Associated Dysregulation of Sumo Regulators: Proteases and Ligases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. The Role of SUMO E3 Ligases in Signaling Pathway of Cancer Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. KInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Current Status of SUMOylation Inhibitors.Current medicinal chemistry · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

M PuhrDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
J HoeferDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
A EigentlerDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
D DietrichInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
G van LeendersInstitute of Pathology Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
B UhlInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
M HooglandInstitute of Pathology Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
F HandleDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
B SchlickDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
H NeuwirtDepartment of Internal Medicine IV (Nephrology and Hypertension), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
V SailerInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
G KristiansenInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
H KlockerDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Z CuligDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Innsbruck Medical University · ATUniversität Innsbruck · ATUniversity Hospital Bonn · DEErasmus MC · NL

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 25639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Novel drugs like Abiraterone or Enzalutamide, which target androgen receptor (AR) signaling to improve androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), have been developed during the past years. However, the application of these drugs is limited because of occurrence of inherent or acquired therapy resistances during the treatment. Thus, identification of new molecular targets is urgently required to improve current therapeutic prostate cancer (PCa) treatment strategies. PIAS1 (protein inhibitor of activated STAT1 (signal transducer and activator of transcription-1)) is known to be an important cell cycle regulator and PIAS1-mediated SUMOylation is essential for DNA repair. In this context, elevated PIAS1 expression has already been associated with cancer initiation. Thus, in the present study, we addressed the question of whether PIAS1 targeting can be used as a basis for an improved PCa therapy in combination with anti-androgens. We show that PIAS1 significantly correlates with AR expression in PCa tissue and in cell lines and demonstrate that high PIAS1 levels predict shorter relapse-free survival. Our patient data are complemented by mechanistic and functional in vitro experiments that identify PIAS1 as an androgen-responsive gene and a crucial factor for AR signaling via prevention of AR degradation. Furthermore, PIAS1 knockdown is sufficient to decrease cell proliferation as well as cell viability. Strikingly, Abiraterone or Enzalutamide treatment in combination with PIAS1 depletion is even more effective than single-drug treatment in multiple PCa cell models, rendering PIAS1 as a promising target protein for a combined treatment approach to improve future PCa therapies.

Indexed as

Feedback, PhysiologicalSignal TransductionAndrogensAndrostenesBenzamidesCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMaleNitrilesPhenylthiohydantoinProstatic NeoplasmsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexabirateroneAndrogensAndrostenesBenzamidesenzalutamideNitrilesPhenylthiohydantoinProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein Inhibitors of Activated STATReceptors, AndrogenRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID26257066
PMCPMC4865476
OpenAlexW1167529455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.