Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26257035›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology and global health2016

Cardiovascular risk profiles of adults with type-2 diabetes treated at urban hospitals in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Fatima Y Al Slail, Omer Abid, Abdullah M Assiri, Ziad A Memish, Mohammed K Ali

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology and global health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06358118 (Clinical Research on Evidence Based Traditional Chinese Medicine for Elderly Diabetes Based on State Target Theory-Buyuan Zhixiao Fang in the Treatment of Elderly Patients With Diabetes and Multiple Metabolic Disorders), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06358118 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Clinical Research on Evidence Based Traditional Chinese Medicine for Elderly Diabetes Based on State Target Theory-Buyuan Zhixiao Fang in the Treatment of Elderly Patients With Diabetes and Multiple Metabolic Disorders: Study Protocol for a Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorQing NiRan2024 to 2025Enrolled240ConditionsDiabete Mellitus, Aging, Metabolic Disorders, Traditional Chinese MedicineArmsBuyuan Zhixiao Formula, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Prevalence of cardiovascular events among patients with type 2 diabetes in the west region of Saudi Arabia.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Epidemiology of Type 2 Diabetes - Global Burden of Disease and Forecasted Trends.Journal of epidemiology and global health · 2020 · on this map
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Fatima Y Al SlailMinistry of Health, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: Fatima.alslail@gmail.com.
Omer AbidMinistry of Health, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: omerabid70@gmail.com.
Abdullah M AssiriMinistry of Health, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: abassiri30@gmail.com.
Ziad A MemishMinistry of Health, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: zmemish@yahoo.com.
Mohammed K AliEmory University, United States. Electronic address: mkali@emory.edu.
Ministry of Health · SAEmory University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus substantially increases cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. Among Saudi Arabian citizens with diabetes, little is known about the prevalence and control of other CVD risk factors. We extracted data from medical records of a random selection of 422 patients seen between 2008 and 2012 at two diabetic clinics in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. We calculated the proportion of patients who had additional CVD risk factors: obesity (body mass index ⩾ 30 kg/m(2)), hypertension (BP ⩾ 140/90 mmHg), elevated cholesterol fractions, and multiple risk factors). Further, we calculated the proportion of patients meeting the American Diabetes Association's recommended care targets for each risk factor. Of 422 patients (mean age, 52 years), half were women, 56% were obese, 45% had hypertension, and 77% had elevated LDL concentrations. In addition to diabetes, 70% had two or more CVD risk factors. Although 9% met both target HbA1c and BP values, only 3.5% had optimum HbA1c, BP, and lipid values. In Saudi Arabia's best diabetes clinics, most patients have poor control of their disease. This huge disease burden and related care gaps have important health and financial implications for the country.

Indexed as

AdultCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHospitals, UrbanHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSaudi ArabiaCardiovascular risk profilesHbA1cRiyadhSaudi ArabiaType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID26257035
PMCPMC7320523
OpenAlexW1183207635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.