Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26257018›Full record

ArticleFungal genetics and biology : FG & B2015

Cell wall protection by the Candida albicans class I chitin synthases.

Kanya Preechasuth, Jeffrey C Anderson, Scott C Peck, Alistair J P Brown, Neil A R Gow, Megan D Lenardon

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Fungal genetics and biology : FG & B, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Fungal Chitin Synthases: Structure, Function, and Regulation.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  5. Calcineurin controls the cytokinesis machinery during thermal stress inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Functions ofPeerJ · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. A Chitin-binding Protein Purified fromFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kanya PreechasuthAberdeen Fungal Group, School of Medical Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Foresterhill, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, United Kingdom. Electronic address: kanya.p@cmu.ac.th.
Jeffrey C AndersonDivision of Biochemistry, 271H Bond Life Sciences Center, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, MO 65211, USA. Electronic address: andersonjef@missouri.edu.
Scott C PeckDivision of Biochemistry, 271H Bond Life Sciences Center, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, MO 65211, USA. Electronic address: pecks@missouri.edu.
Alistair J P BrownAberdeen Fungal Group, School of Medical Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Foresterhill, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, United Kingdom. Electronic address: al.brown@abdn.ac.uk.
Neil A R GowAberdeen Fungal Group, School of Medical Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Foresterhill, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, United Kingdom. Electronic address: n.gow@abdn.ac.uk.
Megan D LenardonAberdeen Fungal Group, School of Medical Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Foresterhill, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, United Kingdom. Electronic address: m.lenardon@abdn.ac.uk.
University of Aberdeen · GBUniversity of Missouri · US

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/C501176/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/C510391/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/B/06679Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/B/13764Medical Research Council MR/J008230/1Wellcome Trust 080088Wellcome Trust 0868827Wellcome Trust 097377Wellcome Trust 101873
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Candida albicans has four chitin synthases from three different enzyme classes which deposit chitin in the cell wall, including at the polarized tips of growing buds and hyphae, and sites of septation. The two class I enzymes, Chs2 and Chs8, are responsible for most of the measurable chitin synthase activity in vitro, but their precise biological functions in vivo remain obscure. In this work, detailed phenotypic analyses of a chs2Δchs8Δ mutant have shown that C. albicans class I chitin synthases promote cell integrity during early polarized growth in yeast and hyphal cells. This was supported by live cell imaging of YFP-tagged versions of the class I chitin synthases which revealed that Chs2-YFP was localized at sites of polarized growth. Furthermore, a unique and dynamic pattern of localization of the class I enzymes at septa of yeast and hyphae was revealed. Phosphorylation of Chs2 on the serine at position 222 was shown to regulate the amount of Chs2 that is localized to sites of polarized growth and septation. Independently from this post-translational modification, specific cell wall stresses were also shown to regulate the amount of Chs2 that localizes to specific sites in cells, and this was linked to the ability of the class I enzymes to reinforce cell wall integrity during early polarized growth in the presence of these stresses.

Indexed as

Candida albicansCell WallChitin SynthaseGene ExpressionGenes, ReporterHyphaeMutationPhenotypePhosphorylationProtein TransportRecombinant Fusion ProteinsStress, PhysiologicalChitin SynthaseRecombinant Fusion ProteinsCandida albicansCell wallChitin synthaseChs2Chs8Class I chitin synthasePhosphorylationPolarized growth

Identifiers

PMID26257018
PMCPMC4557417
OpenAlexW1096798558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.