Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26256968›Full record

ArticleYonsei medical journal2015

Clinical Features of Obstructive Sleep Apnea That Determine Its High Prevalence in Resistant Hypertension.

Hyun Jin Min, Yang-Je Cho, Chang-Hoon Kim, Da Hee Kim, Ha Yan Kim, Ji In Choi, Jeung-Gweon Lee, Sungha Park, Hyung-Ju Cho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonsei medical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. International Consensus Statement on Obstructive Sleep Apnea.International forum of allergy & rhinology · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Nondipping Nocturnal Blood Pressure Predicts Sleep Apnea in Patients With Hypertension.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2019
    Article
  7. Apneic Sleep, Insufficient Sleep, and Hypertension.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2019
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hyun Jin MinDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yang-Je ChoDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Chang-Hoon KimDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Da Hee KimDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ha Yan KimBiostatistics Collaboration Unit, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ji In ChoiBiostatistics Collaboration Unit, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jeung-Gweon LeeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sungha ParkDivision of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. shpark0530@yuhs.ac.
Hyung-Ju ChoThe Airway Mucus Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yonsei University · KRSeverance Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeResistant hypertension (HTN) occurs in 15-20% of treated hypertensive patients, and 70-80% of resistant hypertensive patients have obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). The characteristics of resistant HTN that predispose patients to OSA have not been reported. Therefore, we aimed to determine the clinical, laboratory, and polysomnographic features of resistant HTN that are significantly associated with OSA. MATERIALS AND

methodsHypertensive patients (n=475) who underwent portable polysomnography were enrolled. The patients were categorized into controlled (n=410) and resistant HTN (n=65) groups. The risk factors for the occurrence of OSA in controlled and resistant hypertensive patients were compared, and independent risk factors that are associated with OSA were analyzed.

resultsOut of 475 patients, 359 (75.6%) were diagnosed with OSA. The prevalence of OSA in resistant HTN was 87.7%, which was significantly higher than that in controlled HTN (73.7%). Age, body mass index, neck circumference, waist circumference, and hip circumference were significantly higher in OSA. However, stepwise multivariate analyses revealed that resistant HTN was not an independent risk factor of OSA.

conclusionThe higher prevalence and severity of OSA in resistant HTN may be due to the association of risk factors that are common to both conditions.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedPolysomnographyPrevalenceRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSleep Apnea, ObstructiveWaist Circumferencebody mass indexobesitypolysomnographyResistant hypertensionsleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID26256968
PMCPMC4541655
OpenAlexW2114720750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.