Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26255205›Full record

ArticleParkinsonism & related disorders2015

Deficient vesicular storage: A common theme in catecholaminergic neurodegeneration.

David S Goldstein, Courtney Holmes, Patti Sullivan, Deborah C Mash, Ellen Sidransky, Alessandro Stefani, Irwin J Kopin, Yehonatan Sharabi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parkinsonism & related disorders, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Putamen dopamine synthesis, vesicular storage, and metabolism in Parkinson disease.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  4. Preclinical Catecholaminergic Biomarkers of Central Lewy Body Diseases.Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea) · 2026
    Review
  5. 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol levels separate multiple system atrophy from Parkinson disease with orthostatic hypotension.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2025
    Observational
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. What new can we learn from cardiac sympathetic neuroimaging in synucleinopathies?Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Stable expression of the human dopamine transporter in N27 cells as an in vitro model for dopamine cell trafficking and metabolism.Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA · 2021
    Article
  13. Do indices of baroreflex failure and peripheral noradrenergic deficiency predict the magnitude of orthostatic hypotension in Lewy body diseases?Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2021
    Article
  14. CardiacMovement disorders clinical practice · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Cardiac sympathetic innervation and vesicular storage in pure autonomic failure.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2020
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

David S GoldsteinClinical Neurocardiology Section, Clinical Neurosciences Program, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA. Electronic address: goldsteind@ninds.nih.gov.
Courtney HolmesClinical Neurocardiology Section, Clinical Neurosciences Program, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Patti SullivanClinical Neurocardiology Section, Clinical Neurosciences Program, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Deborah C MashDepartment of Neurology, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Ellen SidranskyMedical Genetics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Alessandro StefaniMovement Disorder Center, University of Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Irwin J KopinClinical Neurocardiology Section, Clinical Neurosciences Program, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Yehonatan SharabiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel-HaShomer, and Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University School of Medicine, Tel-Avid, Israel.
National Institutes of Health · USTel Aviv University · ILUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

Genetic and clinical studies of Gaucher disease and other lysosomal disordersZIAHG200336 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI SIDRANSKY, ELLEN · 2009 to 2025
$45.2M
Biomarkers of Parkinson Disease and Related DisordersZIANS003034 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI GOLDSTEIN, DAVID · 2009 to 2025
$22.8M
Mechanisms of Parkinson Disease and Related DisordersZIANS003033 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI GOLDSTEIN, DAVID · 2009 to 2022
$8.2M
Treatment of Catecholaminergic NeurodegenerationZIANS003125 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI GOLDSTEIN, DAVID · 2011 to 2022
$3.2M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA NS003033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several neurodegenerative diseases involve loss of catecholamine neurons--Parkinson's disease (PD) is a prototypical example. Catecholamine neurons are rare in the nervous system, and why they are lost has been mysterious. Accumulating evidence supports the concept of "autotoxicity"--inherent cytotoxicity caused by catecholamine metabolites. Since vesicular sequestration limits the buildup of toxic products of enzymatic and spontaneous oxidation of catecholamines, a vesicular storage defect could play a pathogenic role in the death of catecholaminergic neurons in a variety of neurodegenerative diseases. In putamen, deficient vesicular storage is revealed in vivo by accelerated loss of (18)F-DOPA-derived radioactivity and post-mortem by decreased tissue dopamine (DA):DOPA ratios; in myocardium in vivo by accelerated loss of (18)F-dopamine-derived radioactivity and post-mortem by increased 3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol:norepinephrine (DHPG:NE) ratios; and in sympathetic noradrenergic nerves overall in vivo by increased plasma F-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (F-DOPAC):DHPG ratios. We retrospectively analyzed data from 20 conditions with decreased or intact catecholaminergic innervation, involving different etiologies, pathogenetic mechanisms, and lesion locations. All conditions involving parkinsonism had accelerated loss of putamen (18)F-DOPA-derived radioactivity; in those with post-mortem data there were also decreased putamen DA:DOPA ratios. All conditions involving cardiac sympathetic denervation had accelerated loss of myocardial (18)F-dopamine-derived radioactivity; in those with post-mortem data there were increased myocardial DHPG:NE ratios. All conditions involving localized loss of catecholaminergic innervation had evidence of decreased vesicular storage specifically in the denervated regions. Thus, across neurodegenerative diseases, loss of catecholaminergic neurons seems to be associated with decreased vesicular storage in the residual neurons.

Indexed as

AutopsyCatecholaminesFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansLevodopaNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeuronsParkinson DiseasePutamenSynaptic VesiclesCatecholaminesFluorodeoxyglucose F18LevodopaCatecholamineDopamineNeurodegenerationNorepinephrineParkinson's disease

Identifiers

PMID26255205
PMCPMC4554767
OpenAlexW1834948783

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.