Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26254939›Full record

ReviewCurrent osteoporosis reports2015

Diabetes and Its Effect on Bone and Fracture Healing.

Hongli Jiao, E Xiao, Dana T Graves

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current osteoporosis reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06760949 (A Single Center Prospective Controlled Study of Direct Anterior Approach and Posterior Lateral Approach in the Treatment of Femoral Neck Fractures in Elderly Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 267 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
267citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06760949 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

A Single Center Prospective Controlled Study of Direct Anterior Approach and Posterior Lateral Approach in the Treatment of Femoral Neck Fractures in Elderly Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorFujian Provincial HospitalRan2023 to 2025Enrolled102ConditionsFunction, PainArmsDirect anterior approach hemiarthroplasty, Posterior lateral approach hemiarthroplasty
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

267 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 502 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Systematic review on diabetes mellitus and dental implants: an update.International journal of implant dentistry · 2022
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Bone health in diabetes mellitus.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

207 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hongli JiaoDepartment of Periodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
E Xiao
Dana T Graves
California University of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Diabetes-enhanced Experimental PeriodontitisR01DE017732 · NIDCR · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ DENTAL SCHOOL · PI DANA T GRAVES · 2007 to 2026
$6.5M
Dendritic Cells and Periodontal DiseaseR01DE021921 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GRAVES, DANA T · 2012 to 2022
$4.2M
Diabetic Fracture HealingR01AR060055 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GRAVES, DANA T · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR060055NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE017732NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE021921
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder that increases fracture risk, interferes with bone formation, and impairs fracture healing. Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) both increase fracture risk and have several common features that affect the bone including hyperglycemia and increased advanced glycation end product (AGE) formation, reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, and inflammation. These factors affect both osteoblasts and osteoclasts leading to increased osteoclasts and reduced numbers of osteoblasts and bone formation. In addition to fracture healing, T1DM and T2DM impair bone formation under conditions of perturbation such as bacteria-induced periodontal bone loss by increasing osteoblast apoptosis and reducing expression of factors that stimulate osteoblasts such as BMPs and growth factors.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Fracture HealingHumansOsteoblastsOsteoclastsOsteogenesis

Identifiers

PMID26254939
PMCPMC4692363
OpenAlexW1048885802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.