Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26254743›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric health care : official publication of National Association of Pediatric Nurse Associates & Practitioners

Reducing Racial Disparities in Influenza Vaccination Among Children With Asthma.

Chyongchiou Jeng Lin, Mary Patricia Nowalk, Richard K Zimmerman, Krissy K Moehling, Tracey Conti, Norma J Allred, Evelyn C Reis

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric health care : official publication of National Association of Pediatric Nurse Associates & Practitioners. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chyongchiou Jeng Lin
Mary Patricia Nowalk
Richard K Zimmerman
Krissy K Moehling
Tracey Conti
Norma J Allred
Evelyn C Reis

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTE: BPCAUL1RR024153 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2006 to 2011
$73.9M
University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
From Innovation to Solutions: Autodialers, Use of Early Autumn Physicals and VacU01IP000321 · IP · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ZIMMERMAN, RICHARD K · 2010 to 2012
$801k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000005NCIRD CDC HHS U01 IP000321NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024153
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionA multifaceted intervention to raise influenza vaccination rates was tested among children with asthma.

methodsIn a pre/post study design, 18 primary care practices implemented the 4 Pillars Immunization Toolkit along with other strategies. The primary outcome was the difference in influenza vaccination rates at each practice among children with asthma between the baseline year (before the intervention) and at the end of year 2 (after the intervention), both overall and by race (White vs. non-White).

resultsInfluenza vaccination rates increased significantly in 13 of 18 practices. The percentage of vaccinated non-White children increased from 46% to 61% (p < .01), and the percentage of vaccinated White children increased from 58% to 65% (p < .001). Likelihood of vaccination was significantly lower for non-White children before the intervention (odds ratio = 0.66; 95% confidence interval = 0.59-0.73; p < .001), but this difference was eliminated after the intervention (odds ratio = 0.95; 95% confidence interval = 0.85-1.05; p = .289). DISCUSSION: A multi-strategy, evidence-based intervention significantly increased influenza vaccination uptake and reduced racial disparities among children with asthma.

Indexed as

Health PromotionPrimary Health CareAdolescentAsthmaChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHealth Status DisparitiesHumansImmunization ProgramsInfantInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesMaleUnited StatesVaccinationInfluenza VaccinesAsthmachildreninfluenza vaccineracial disparities

Identifiers

PMID26254743
PMCPMC4744151

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.