Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26253545›Full record

ArticleNeotropical entomology2015

No Correlation of Morpho-Agronomic Traits of Phaseolus vulgaris (Fabaceae) Genotypes and Resistance to Acanthoscelides obtectus (Say) and Zabrotes subfasciatus (Boheman) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae).

E C Guzzo, J D Vendramim, A F Chiorato, A L Lourenção, S A M Carbonell, O M B Corrêa

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Article in Neotropical entomology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

E C GuzzoEmbrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros, Cx Postal 2013, 57061-970, Maceió, AL, Brasil. elio.guzzo@embrapa.br.
J D VendramimDepto de Entomologia e Acarologia, ESALQ, Univ de São Paulo, Piracicaba, SP, Brasil.
A F ChioratoInstituto Agronômico (IAC), Campinas, SP, Brasil.
A L LourençãoInstituto Agronômico (IAC), Campinas, SP, Brasil.
S A M CarbonellInstituto Agronômico (IAC), Campinas, SP, Brasil.
O M B CorrêaUniv Metodista de Piracicaba (UNIMEP), Piracicaba, SP, Brasil.

Funding

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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resistance of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) varieties is an important tool to control Acanthoscelides obtectus (Say) and Zabrotes subfasciatus (Boheman) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Bruchinae) worldwide. However, bioassays to characterize the resistance of a genotype can be difficult to perform. Therefore, the current study sought to correlate the morpho-agronomic traits of P. vulgaris genotypes with their resistance to A. obtectus and Z. subfasciatus to facilitate genotype characterization. Bean samples of each genotype were infested with newly emerged insect couples, and the number of adults obtained in each genotype was quantified (value used as a resistance parameter). The resistance index was calculated by dividing the number of adults obtained in each genotype by the one obtained in the cultivar Bolinha, used as the standard for susceptibility. Fifty genotypes were evaluated for A. obtectus and 202 for Z. subfasciatus. All genotypes were characterized according to their resistance to each insect and 18 other morpho-agronomic traits, for a total of 19 descriptors. Principal component analyses did not show any correlation between insect resistance and the morpho-agronomic traits of the genotypes. Further, the thousand seeds weight (TSW), which is indicative of the genotype center of origin was tested considering genotypes from Mesoamerican with low TSW, while those from Andean with high TSW. Thus, the lack of correlation between genotype resistance and TSW indicates that resistance to A. obtectus and Z. subfasciatus in P. vulgaris is not related to the host center of origin.

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ColeopteraGenotypeHerbivoryAnimalsPhaseolusPhenotypeSeedsArcelinbeancenter of origincoevolutionhost plant resistanceseed beetles

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