Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26253506›Full record

ArticleCirculation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology2015

Identification and Functional Characterization of a Novel CACNA1C-Mediated Cardiac Disorder Characterized by Prolonged QT Intervals With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, Congenital Heart Defects, and Sudden Cardiac Death.

Nicole J Boczek, Dan Ye, Fang Jin, David J Tester, April Huseby, J Martijn Bos, Aaron J Johnson, Ronald Kanter, Michael J Ackerman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Geno- and phenotypic characteristics and clinical outcomes ofFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Review
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  14. Human Genetics of Cardiac Arrhythmias.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
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  16. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicole J BoczekFrom the Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Windland Smith Rice Sudden Death Genomics Laboratory (N.J.B., D.Y., D.J.T., J.M.B., M.J.A.), Division of Immunology and Neurology (F.J., A.H., A.J.J.), and Departments of Medicine (Division of Cardiovascular Diseases) and Pediatrics (Division of Pediatric Cardiology) (M.J.A.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Division of Cardiology, Nicklaus Children's Hospital, Miami, FL (R.K.).
Dan YeFrom the Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Windland Smith Rice Sudden Death Genomics Laboratory (N.J.B., D.Y., D.J.T., J.M.B., M.J.A.), Division of Immunology and Neurology (F.J., A.H., A.J.J.), and Departments of Medicine (Division of Cardiovascular Diseases) and Pediatrics (Division of Pediatric Cardiology) (M.J.A.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Division of Cardiology, Nicklaus Children's Hospital, Miami, FL (R.K.).
Fang JinFrom the Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Windland Smith Rice Sudden Death Genomics Laboratory (N.J.B., D.Y., D.J.T., J.M.B., M.J.A.), Division of Immunology and Neurology (F.J., A.H., A.J.J.), and Departments of Medicine (Division of Cardiovascular Diseases) and Pediatrics (Division of Pediatric Cardiology) (M.J.A.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Division of Cardiology, Nicklaus Children's Hospital, Miami, FL (R.K.).
David J TesterFrom the Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Windland Smith Rice Sudden Death Genomics Laboratory (N.J.B., D.Y., D.J.T., J.M.B., M.J.A.), Division of Immunology and Neurology (F.J., A.H., A.J.J.), and Departments of Medicine (Division of Cardiovascular Diseases) and Pediatrics (Division of Pediatric Cardiology) (M.J.A.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Division of Cardiology, Nicklaus Children's Hospital, Miami, FL (R.K.).
April HusebyFrom the Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Windland Smith Rice Sudden Death Genomics Laboratory (N.J.B., D.Y., D.J.T., J.M.B., M.J.A.), Division of Immunology and Neurology (F.J., A.H., A.J.J.), and Departments of Medicine (Division of Cardiovascular Diseases) and Pediatrics (Division of Pediatric Cardiology) (M.J.A.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Division of Cardiology, Nicklaus Children's Hospital, Miami, FL (R.K.).
J Martijn BosFrom the Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Windland Smith Rice Sudden Death Genomics Laboratory (N.J.B., D.Y., D.J.T., J.M.B., M.J.A.), Division of Immunology and Neurology (F.J., A.H., A.J.J.), and Departments of Medicine (Division of Cardiovascular Diseases) and Pediatrics (Division of Pediatric Cardiology) (M.J.A.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Division of Cardiology, Nicklaus Children's Hospital, Miami, FL (R.K.).
Aaron J JohnsonFrom the Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Windland Smith Rice Sudden Death Genomics Laboratory (N.J.B., D.Y., D.J.T., J.M.B., M.J.A.), Division of Immunology and Neurology (F.J., A.H., A.J.J.), and Departments of Medicine (Division of Cardiovascular Diseases) and Pediatrics (Division of Pediatric Cardiology) (M.J.A.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Division of Cardiology, Nicklaus Children's Hospital, Miami, FL (R.K.).
Ronald KanterFrom the Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Windland Smith Rice Sudden Death Genomics Laboratory (N.J.B., D.Y., D.J.T., J.M.B., M.J.A.), Division of Immunology and Neurology (F.J., A.H., A.J.J.), and Departments of Medicine (Division of Cardiovascular Diseases) and Pediatrics (Division of Pediatric Cardiology) (M.J.A.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Division of Cardiology, Nicklaus Children's Hospital, Miami, FL (R.K.).
Michael J AckermanFrom the Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Windland Smith Rice Sudden Death Genomics Laboratory (N.J.B., D.Y., D.J.T., J.M.B., M.J.A.), Division of Immunology and Neurology (F.J., A.H., A.J.J.), and Departments of Medicine (Division of Cardiovascular Diseases) and Pediatrics (Division of Pediatric Cardiology) (M.J.A.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Division of Cardiology, Nicklaus Children's Hospital, Miami, FL (R.K.). ackerman.michael@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

Mayo Clinic Center for Translational Science ActivitiesUL1TR000135 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KHOSLA, SUNDEEP · 2012 to 2015
$41.2M
Cardiac Channel Mutations in Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)R01HD042569 · NICHD · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ACKERMAN, MICHAEL JOHN · 2002 to 2017
$6.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000135NCATS NIH HHS ULI TR000135NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD042569
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA portion of sudden cardiac deaths can be attributed to structural heart diseases, such as hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) or cardiac channelopathies such as long-QT syndrome (LQTS); however, the underlying molecular mechanisms are distinct. Here, we identify a novel CACNA1C missense mutation with mixed loss-of-function/gain-of-function responsible for a complex phenotype of LQTS, HCM, sudden cardiac death, and congenital heart defects. METHODS AND

resultsWhole exome sequencing in combination with Ingenuity variant analysis was completed on 3 affected individuals and 1 unaffected individual from a large pedigree with concomitant LQTS, HCM, and congenital heart defects and identified a novel CACNA1C mutation, p.Arg518Cys, as the most likely candidate mutation. Mutational analysis of exon 12 of CACNA1C was completed on 5 additional patients with a similar phenotype of LQTS plus a personal or family history of HCM-like phenotypes and identified 2 additional pedigrees with mutations at the same position, p.Arg518Cys/His. Whole cell patch clamp technique was used to assess the electrophysiological effects of the identified mutations in CaV1.2 and revealed a complex phenotype, including loss of current density and inactivation in combination with increased window and late current.

conclusionsThrough whole exome sequencing and expanded cohort screening, we identified a novel genetic substrate p.Arg518Cys/His-CACNA1C, in patients with a complex phenotype including LQTS, HCM, and congenital heart defects annotated as cardiac-only Timothy syndrome. Our electrophysiological studies, identification of mutations at the same amino acid position in multiple pedigrees, and cosegregation with disease in these pedigrees provide evidence that p.Arg518Cys/His is the pathogenic substrate for the observed phenotype.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAutistic DisorderCardiomyopathy, HypertrophicChildDeath, Sudden, CardiacDNA Mutational AnalysisExonsFemaleHeart Defects, CongenitalHumansLong QT SyndromeMaleMiddle AgedMutation, MissensePatch-Clamp Techniquescalcium channels, L-typecardiomyopathy, hypertrophicdeath, sudden, cardiacgeneticslong QT syndromeTimothy syndrome

Identifiers

PMID26253506
PMCPMC5094060
OpenAlexW2127833859

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.