Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26253219›Full record

Trial reportBMC public health2015

Effectiveness of psychoeducation in reducing sickness absence and improving mental health in individuals at risk of having a mental disorder: a randomised controlled trial.

Pernille Pedersen, Hans Jørgen Søgaard, Merete Labriola, Ellen A Nohr, Chris Jensen

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01637363 (Psychoeducation to Sick-listed Individuals With Mental Health Problems), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01637363 nacompletednot on this map

Psychoeducation to Sick-listed Individuals With Mental Health Problems

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of AarhusRan2012 to 2016Enrolled400ConditionsStress, PsychologicalArmsPsychoeducation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Pernille PedersenPsychiatric Research Unit West, Regional Psychiatric Services West, Central Denmark Region, Gl. Landevej 49, 7400, Herning, Denmark. Pernille.Pedersen@stab.rm.dk.
Hans Jørgen SøgaardPsychiatric Research Unit West, Regional Psychiatric Services West, Central Denmark Region, Gl. Landevej 49, 7400, Herning, Denmark. Hans.Soegaard@ps.rm.dk.
Merete LabriolaPublic Health and Quality Improvement, Central Denmark Region, Aarhus, Denmark. Merete.Labriola@stab.rm.dk.
Ellen A NohrInstitute of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. eanohr@health.sdu.dk.
Chris JensenDepartment of Public Health and General Practice, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway. Chris.Jensen@air.no.
Central Denmark Region · DKNorwegian University of Science and Technology · NOUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of psychoeducation on return to work as an adjunct to standard case management in individuals on sick leave at risk of having a mental disorder. The participants could have different diagnoses but were all at risk of having a mental disorder.

methodsBetween 2012 and 2014, 430 participants on sick leave were randomly allocated to either an intervention or control group. The psychoeducation consisted of 2-h sessions once a week for 6 weeks. The sessions focused on stress and work life and was based on problem-solving techniques and coping strategies. The main outcome, the relative risk (RR) of a full return to work based on register data from the job centres, was determined during the first 3 and 6 months after participation in the psychoeducation programme. At baseline and at 3 and 6 months after the intervention, the participants received a questionnaire on psychological symptoms, mental health-related quality of life, and locus of control.

resultsDuring the first 6 months after inclusion, the two groups had almost the same RR of a full return to work (RR:0.97, 95% CI: 0.78;1.21), but during the first 3 months, the individuals in the intervention group had a significantly higher risk of not having fully returned to work (RR:0.68, 95% CI:0.47;0.98). The individuals in the intervention group who had participated in at least four of the six psychoeducational sessions returned to work considerably slower at both time points than did the control group. The intervention did not decrease the level of psychological symptoms or improve mental health-related quality of life; however, individuals in the intervention group improved their scores on internal locus of control at both 3 and 6 months.

conclusionOffering psychoeducation to individuals on sick leave at risk of having a mental disorder had no influence on the chance of a full return to work during the first 6 months; however, it did result in a higher relative risk of not returning to work after 3 months. Therefore, we do not recommend offering psychoeducation in this form to facilitate return to work.

trial registrationClinical Trial.gov NCT01637363. Registered 6 July 2012.

Indexed as

Mental HealthSick LeaveAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultCounselingFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedQuality of LifeStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesWorkYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26253219
PMCPMC4529726
OpenAlexW1959338949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.