Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26253177›Full record

ArticleNeurorehabilitation and neural repair2016

Intensive Rehabilitation Enhances Lymphocyte BDNF-TrkB Signaling in Patients With Parkinson's Disease.

Cecilia Fontanesi, Svetlana Kvint, Giuseppe Frazzitta, Rossana Bera, Davide Ferrazzoli, Alessandro Di Rocco, Heike Rebholz, Eitan Friedman, Gianni Pezzoli, Angelo Quartarone and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurorehabilitation and neural repair, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Intensive multidisciplinary rehabilitation modulates serumFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  7. Therapeutic Mechanisms of Exercise in Parkinson's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Voluntary Exercise Boosts Striatal Dopamine Release: Evidence for the Necessary and Sufficient Role of BDNF.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Cecilia FontanesiSophie Davis School for Biomedical Education at CCNY, CUNY, New York, NY, USA The Graduate Center, CUNY, New York, NY, USA.
Svetlana KvintSophie Davis School for Biomedical Education at CCNY, CUNY, New York, NY, USA.
Giuseppe Frazzitta"Moriggia Pelascini" Hospital, Gravedona ed Uniti, Italy.
Rossana Bera"Moriggia Pelascini" Hospital, Gravedona ed Uniti, Italy.
Davide Ferrazzoli"Moriggia Pelascini" Hospital, Gravedona ed Uniti, Italy.
Alessandro Di RoccoThe Fresco Institute for Parkinson's & Movement Disorders, NYU-Langone School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Heike RebholzSophie Davis School for Biomedical Education at CCNY, CUNY, New York, NY, USA.
Eitan FriedmanSophie Davis School for Biomedical Education at CCNY, CUNY, New York, NY, USA.
Gianni PezzoliIstituti Clinici di Perfezionamento, Milano, Italy.
Angelo QuartaroneThe Fresco Institute for Parkinson's & Movement Disorders, NYU-Langone School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA IRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino-Pulejo", Messina, Department of Neuroscience, University of Messina, Italy.
Hoau-Yan WangSophie Davis School for Biomedical Education at CCNY, CUNY, New York, NY, USA.
M Felice GhilardiSophie Davis School for Biomedical Education at CCNY, CUNY, New York, NY, USA The Fresco Institute for Parkinson's & Movement Disorders, NYU-Langone School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA lice.mg79@gmail.com.
CUNY School of Law · USMoriggia Pelascini Hospital · ITIstituti Clinici di Perfezionamento · ITThe Graduate Center, CUNY · USUniversity of Messina · IT

Funding

Consolidation of Motor Skills & Sleep Homeostasis in Parkinson's DiseaseR01NS054864 · NINDS · CITY COLLEGE OF NEW YORK · PI GHILARDI, M. FELICE MARINA · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS054864
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background In a combined animal and human study, we have previously found that a 5-day treatment that enhances cortical plasticity also facilitates brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)-tyrosine receptor kinase B (TrkB) signaling and increases activated TrkB and N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) association in both the cortex and the peripheral lymphocytes. Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), in general, show decreased cortical plasticity, as demonstrated by electrophysiological and behavioral studies. Here, we test the hypothesis that an exercise program that improves motor function and seems to slow down symptom progression can enhance BDNF-TrkB signaling in lymphocytes. Methods A total of 16 patients with PD underwent a 4-week multidisciplinary intensive rehabilitation treatment (MIRT), which included aerobic training and physical and occupational therapy. Blood was collected before and after 2 and 4 weeks of MIRT. Lymphocytes were isolated to examine BDNF-TrkB signaling induced by incubation with recombinant human BDNF. TrkB signaling complexes, extracellular-signal-regulated kinase-2 and protein-kinase-B were immunoprecipitated; the content of immunocomplexes was determined by Western blotting. Results After MIRT, all patients showed improvement in motor function. TrkB interaction with NMDAR and BDNF-TrkB signaling increased in peripheral lymphocytes at receptor, intracellular mediator, and downstream levels. The decrements in Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale II (UPDRSII) and total scores were significantly correlated with the increases in TrkB signaling at receptor, intracellular mediator, and NMDAR interaction levels. Conclusions The significant correlation between reduced UPDRS scores and the changes in lymphocyte activity suggest that enhanced BDNF-TrkB signaling in lymphocyte and reduced severity of PD symptoms may be related.

Indexed as

ExerciseOccupational TherapyPhysical Therapy ModalitiesAgedAged, 80 and overBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGene Expression RegulationHumansLymphocytesMaleMiddle AgedParkinson DiseaseReceptor, trkBSeverity of Illness IndexBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorReceptor, trkBhumanimmune systemLTPplasticity

Identifiers

PMID26253177
PMCPMC4744811
OpenAlexW2122687322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.