Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26253104›Full record

ArticleBMC urology2015

Localization of P2X receptor subtypes 2, 3 and 7 in human urinary bladder.

Karl Svennersten, Katarina Hallén-Grufman, Petra J de Verdier, N Peter Wiklund, Mirjana Poljakovic

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC urology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. The Role of Purinergic Receptors in the Circadian System.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karl SvennerstenDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Section of Urology, Karolinska Institutet, 171 76, Stockholm, Sweden. karl.svennersten@ki.se.
Katarina Hallén-GrufmanDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Section of Urology, Karolinska Institutet, 171 76, Stockholm, Sweden. katarina.hallen-grufman@karolinska.se.
Petra J de VerdierDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. petra.deverdier@ki.se.
N Peter WiklundDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Section of Urology, Karolinska Institutet, 171 76, Stockholm, Sweden. peter.wiklund@karolinska.se.
Mirjana PoljakovicDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Section of Urology, Karolinska Institutet, 171 76, Stockholm, Sweden. mirjana.poljakovic@ki.se.
Karolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVoiding dysfunctions are a common problem that has a severe negative impact on the quality of life. Today there is a need for new drug targets for these conditions. The role of ATP receptors in bladder physiology has been studied for some time, primarily in animal models. The aim of this work is to investigate the localization of the ATP receptors P2X2, P2X3 and P2X7 and their colocalization with vimentin and actin in the human urinary bladder.

methodsImmunohistochemical analysis was conducted on full-thickness bladder tissues from fundus and trigonum collected from 15 patients undergoing open radical cystectomy due to chronic cystitis, bladder cancer or locally advanced prostate cancer. Colocalization analyses were performed between the three different P2X subtypes and the structural proteins vimentin and actin. Specimens were examined using epifluorescence microscopy and correlation coefficients were calculated for each costaining as well as the mean distance from the laminin positive basal side of the urothelium to the vimentin positive cells located in the suburothelium.

resultsP2X2 was expressed in vimentin positive cells located in the suburothelium. Less distinct labelling of P2X2 was also observed in actin positive smooth muscle cells and in the urothelium. P2X3 was expressed in vimentin positive cells surrounding the smooth muscle, and in vimentin positive cells located in the suburothelium. Weaker P2X3 labelling was seen in the urothelium. P2X7 was expressed in the smooth muscle cells and the urothelium. In the suburothelium, cells double positive for P2X2 and vimentin where located closer to the urothelium while cells double positive for P2X3 and vimentin where located further from the urothelium.

conclusionThe results from this study demonstrate that there is a significant difference in the expression of the purinergic P2X2, P2X3 and P2X7 receptors in the different histological layers of the human urinary bladder.

Indexed as

ActinsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansMaleMiddle AgedReceptors, Purinergic P2X1Receptors, Purinergic P2X3Receptors, Purinergic P2X7Tissue DistributionUrinary BladderUrinary Bladder DiseasesVimentinActinsReceptors, Purinergic P2X1Receptors, Purinergic P2X3Receptors, Purinergic P2X7Vimentin

Identifiers

PMID26253104
PMCPMC4529706
OpenAlexW1930370292

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.