ArticleJournal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition2016
Prevalence and Clinical, Endoscopic, and Pathological Features of Duodenitis in Children.
Article in Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.
- Environmental enteric dysfunction and small intestinal histomorphology of stunted children in Bangladesh.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2023Trial
- Cellular and molecular basis of proximal small intestine disorders.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2024Review
- Trend of Helicobacter pylori Infection in Childhood: A Single-Center Experience.Turkish archives of pediatrics · 2024Article
- Differential diagnosis and long-term outcomes of non-atrophic duodenal changes in children.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2022Article
- Asymptomatic Duodenitis and Helicobacter pylori associated Dyspepsia in 2-Year-Old Chronic Malnourished Bangladeshi Slum-Dwelling Children: A Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of tropical pediatrics · 2021Article
- Alterations in the histological features of the intestinal mucosa in malnourished adults of Bangladesh.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- MiR-32-5p aggravates intestinal epithelial cell injury in pediatric enteritis induced byWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2019Article
- Upper gastrointestinal tract involvement of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease: A pathological review.World journal of gastroenterology · 2019Review
- Prediction of esophageal and gastric histology by macroscopic diagnosis during upper endoscopy in pediatric celiac disease.World journal of gastroenterology · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
- Commented on by
- Commented on by
Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesAlthough gastritis and esophagitis are well studied in children, there is very limited literature on duodenitis in children. We aimed to assess the prevalence, etiology, clinical, endoscopic, and pathological features in a large cohort of unselected children with duodenitis.
methodsWe reviewed the pathology reports of all the upper endoscopies performed at our institution during 5 years to identify children with duodenitis. Biopsy sections were reviewed to confirm the diagnosis of duodenitis. Demographic, clinical, endoscopic data, and the presence of associated gastritis and esophagitis were noted in all of the children with duodenitis. The etiology of duodenitis was correlated with the patients' clinical diagnosis.
resultsOut of 2772 children who had endoscopy, 352 had duodenitis with the prevalence rate of 12.7%. Gastritis was seen in 64% of children with duodenitis compared with 46% of children without duodenitis (P < 0.001). Common indications for endoscopy in children with duodenitis were abdominal pain, positive celiac serology, and diarrhea. The most common etiology was celiac disease (32%), followed by Crohn disease (13%), ulcerative colitis (3%), and Helicobacter pylori infection (6%). In 63% of cases, the endoscopic appearance of duodenum was normal. Cryptitis, villous changes, and cellular infiltration were noted on histology.
conclusionsPrevalence of duodenitis is 12.7% in children undergoing endoscopy. Celiac disease and inflammatory bowel disease are common causes of duodenitis. Associated gastritis is common in children with duodenitis, and the correlation of endoscopic appearance with histology is poor.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.