Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26252838›Full record

ArticleOncology reports2015

NOTCH2 signaling confers immature morphology and aggressiveness in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells.

Yoshihiro Hayashi, Makoto Osanai, Gang-Hong Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Current research of the Notch pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma.European journal of medical research · 2025
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  9. Aging · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yoshihiro HayashiDepartment of Pathology, Kochi University School of Medicine, Kohasu, Oko-cho, Nankoku, Kochi 783-8505, Japan.
Makoto OsanaiDepartment of Pathology, Kochi University School of Medicine, Kohasu, Oko-cho, Nankoku, Kochi 783-8505, Japan.
Gang-Hong LeeDepartment of Pathology, Kochi University School of Medicine, Kohasu, Oko-cho, Nankoku, Kochi 783-8505, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The NOTCH family of membranous receptors plays key roles during development and carcinogenesis. Since NOTCH2, yet not NOTCH1 has been shown essential for murine hepatogenesis, NOTCH2 rather than NOTCH1 may be more relevant to human hepatocarcinogenesis; however, no previous studies have supported this hypothesis. We therefore assessed the role of NOTCH2 in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) by immunohistochemistry and cell culture. Immunohistochemically, 19% of primary HCCs showed nuclear staining for NOTCH2, indicating activated NOTCH2 signaling. NOTCH2-positive HCCs were on average in more advanced clinical stages, and exhibited more immature cellular morphology, i.e. higher nuclear-cytoplasmic ratios and nuclear densities. Such features were not evident in NOTCH1‑positive HCCs. In human HCC cell lines, abundant NOTCH2 expression was associated with anaplasia, represented by loss of E-cadherin. When NOTCH2 signaling was stably downregulated in HLF cells, an anaplastic HCC cell line, the cells were attenuated in potential for in vitro invasiveness and migration, as well as in vivo tumorigenicity accompanied by histological maturation. Generally, inverse results were obtained for a differentiated HCC cell line, Huh7, manipulated to overexpress activated NOTCH2. These findings suggested that the NOTCH2 signaling may confer aggressive behavior and immature morphology in human HCC cells.

Indexed as

AnaplasiaAnimalsCarcinogenesisCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLiver NeoplasmsMiceNeoplasm InvasivenessReceptor, Notch1Receptor, Notch2Signal TransductionNOTCH1 protein, humanNOTCH2 protein, humanReceptor, Notch1Receptor, Notch2

Identifiers

PMID26252838
PMCPMC4564075

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.