Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26252017›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Reduced Nav1.6 Sodium Channel Activity in Mice Increases In Vivo Sensitivity to Volatile Anesthetics.

Dinesh Pal, Julie M Jones, Stella Wisidagamage, Miriam H Meisler, George A Mashour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Facilitation of Behavioral and Cortical Emergence from Isoflurane Anesthesia by GABAergic Neurons in Basal Forebrain.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
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  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dinesh PalDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan, 7433 Medical Science Building 1, 1150, West Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America; Center for Consciousness Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.
Julie M JonesDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Michigan, 4808 Medical Science Building 2, 1241 East Catherine Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.
Stella WisidagamageDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan, 7433 Medical Science Building 1, 1150, West Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.
Miriam H MeislerDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Michigan, 4808 Medical Science Building 2, 1241 East Catherine Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.
George A MashourDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan, 7433 Medical Science Building 1, 1150, West Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America; Center for Consciousness Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America; Neuroscience Graduate Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.

Funding

The neuronal sodium channel gene SCN8AR01NS034509 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MIRIAM H MEISLER · 1996 to 2026
$9.5M
Frontoparietal Mechanisms of Anesthetic-induced UnconsciousnessR01GM098578 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LEE, UNCHEOL, MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2012 to 2019
$2.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM098578NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034509NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS34509
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nav1.6 is a major voltage-gated sodium channel in the central and peripheral nervous systems. Within neurons, the channel protein is concentrated at the axon initial segment and nodes of Ranvier, where it functions in initiation and propagation of action potentials. We examined the role of Nav1.6 in general anesthesia using two mouse mutants with reduced activity of Nav1.6, Scn8amedJ/medJ and Scn8a9J/9J. The mice were exposed to the general anesthetics isoflurane and sevoflurane in step-wise increments; the concentration required to produce loss of righting reflex, a surrogate for anesthetic-induced unconsciousness in rodents, was determined. Mice homozygous for these mutations exhibited increased sensitivity to both isoflurane and sevoflurane. The increased sensitivity was observed during induction of unconsciousness but not during the recovery phase, suggesting that the effect is not attributable to compromised systemic physiology. Electroencephalographic theta power during baseline waking was lower in mutants, suggesting decreased arousal and reduced neuronal excitability. This is the first report linking reduced activity of a specific voltage-gated sodium channel to increased sensitivity to general anesthetics in vivo.

Indexed as

AnesthesiaAnesthesia Recovery PeriodAnestheticsAnimalsElectroencephalographyIsofluraneMethyl EthersMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMutationNAV1.6 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelSevofluraneTheta RhythmVolatilizationWakefulnessAnestheticsIsofluraneMethyl EthersNAV1.6 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelSevoflurane

Identifiers

PMID26252017
PMCPMC4529172

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.